(1) how much evidence would you like? And of what type: narratives, statistics, other? What would you consider to be credible evidence? You tell me your criteria for what would constitute sound evidence supporting my claim, and I'll do my best to provide it if it exists. I'll put it in a new thread or something to keep from cluttering this one.
I don't want to commit to a type or amount of data. "Institutionalised oppresion" is not something that's quantifiable or falsifiable in the strict sense. As such, any standard I could propose would be very unfair on one of us - either I'd demand the impossible or effectively concede the discussion before it even begins. Compare and contrast to another unfalsifiable hypothesis - religion.
It's easy to provide a bunch of statistics to show that there is an inequality
of outcomes between American whites and blacks. I've witnessed that first-hand and need no convincing that it exists. Inequality
of opportunity (which, in my view, is the only thing that matters here) is much harder to show positive evidence for.
(2) Having had this conversation before, my guess is that we simply have incommensurate opinions on the definition or criterion for oppression. You likely believe something to the effect that, "So long as the government doesn't overtly and legally restrict your rights, you are not oppressed." I believe that power in general and oppression in particular operate much more broadly, diffusely, and subtly.
"So long as the government doesn't overtly and legally restrict your rights, you are not
institutionally oppressed" would be an accurate description of my views. If the institution doesn't oppress you, you're not institutionally oppressed.
If we want to take a step backwards and loosen it up to just "oppressed", then other forms of inequality of opportunity are fair game.
Well, that's actually happened before. Like, a bunch of times. There are plenty of folks alive in Ferguson today who remember those tactics being used by state and federal authorities. They remember that the FBI was carrying out political assassinations against black community members at least as recently as 1969.
One of the most aggressive instigators was Mike Brown's stepfather. Again, while it's not impossible that the FBI paid him off to make him set his own hometown on fire in an orchestrated effort to discredit what was effectively his own riot, I do think it would require evidence of an unfair standard for me to actually entertain the thought.
Also, while I'm sorry that things may not have been great 45 years ago, that was 45 years ago, just 6 years after the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. No one's claiming that America hasn't had issues with institutionalised racism half a century ago. My grandfather remembers WW2, but he doesn't act like the war hasn't ended - because it has.