No, Thork. Columbus did not think the Earth was flat, nor am I writing about that. In fact, toward the end of his life, he began to believe it was pear-shaped! I'm actually writing about Columbus' religious beliefs. But Ms. Garwood believes that Charles Johnson believed that Columbus was actually a Flatter. In fact, she quotes Johnson saying so. Right now, I'm @ the very beginning of my research, so I'm gathering ALL information about Columbus I can, no matter how extraneous it may seem. @ some point, any data may be useful to have. I am a Rounder, but understanding FET may even help in terms of the whole history behind Columbus' thought process (though he was a REer as well, until he got the pear idea).