The Flat Earth Society

Flat Earth Discussion Boards => Flat Earth Theory => Topic started by: nametaken on March 26, 2016, 06:53:05 PM

Title: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on March 26, 2016, 06:53:05 PM
You can skip this; I searched, "No stars" and "any stars" is mentioned several times, but usually only in passing. I think I saw one of FE A-hole's videos 'touch on it', but it didn't go 'deep enough' (bad puns aren't against the rules (https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=977.0), are they?). Re-watching the videos from one of my posts (https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4797.msg92713#msg92713) (the (1) url is wrong there, I lost the right video for it though), I confirmed my suspicions:

Where are all the stars? The obvious answer; Hollywood! All the NASA pics obviously have no stars, but I've been watching amateur 'near-space' go-pro and balloon videos, and none of them show any stars either. I may be wrong here, and obviously nearly every single video of this type is done during day time. I have only found one video (https://youtu.be/UAifzh7_-cg) (at about 2:20, when the balloon pops) which *might* show a star, but considering it's spot on the horizon, it may be a 'planet' such as Venus (aka the 'morning star').

Just curious, has this apparent 'anomaly' been addressed by the FE world in any great detail yet? I haven't found much on the topic [in my mere 3-weeks of interest in FE], but I assume it has to do with a few obvious variables;

1) day time (but then why are all NASA pictures, portraying a planet starless? NASA has deep space pictures of stars, but all pictures of ALL planets ~are starless?)
2) atmospheric lensing, optical illusion ~but wouldn't this mean that the stars themselves are illusions, say, reflecting off a dome?
3) fading perspective ~I don't know the term for this, Line of Sight? How things fade where horizons meet at great distances (as seen in this picture (https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Nea_Kameni.jpg), or in some of the 'near space go-pro' videos) ~but fading when you get closer to their apparent position?
4) Light/Photons - back to points 1-3, I assume there is theory that the light from the sun is interfering no matter how 'high' you go; it is like an 'invisible curtain' all around you, blocking out the 'starlight'. Has anyone launched a go-pro to near-space at night?

Anyway that's where I'm coming from. I don't know a lot, other than what I've observed, as in Zetetic Tradition. If anyone has any insight or corrections for me, I'm game. Here are some video examples: example 1 (https://youtu.be/E12m9sygpxs?t=6m42s), example 2 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAifzh7_-cg), example 3 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=95NDkABAsSk), example 4 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zhiZRltHp24), example 5 (https://youtu.be/p4V-SRWG4SM?t=2m59s), example 6 (https://youtu.be/ZCAnLxRvNNc?t=3m11s), example 7 (with major city locations) (https://youtu.be/95NDkABAsSk?t=6m53s) ~see the trend of day-time?
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: model 29 on March 26, 2016, 07:05:04 PM
Camera exposure settings.  If the exposure is high enough to show stars in the picture, the other larger and normally illuminated objects will appear over-exposed and washed out.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on March 26, 2016, 07:21:27 PM
Camera exposure settings.

Ugh can't believe I forgot this. Thank you, I knew my points were incomplete, but that should be the most obvious.
Still, would be nice to find (or make) a go-pro at night video. Closest I've found are a few eclipse videos.
Edit Also forgot to mention the 'shadow' of each planet (globe model), which represents 'night time'; it's only from within this that starlight gets enough relative 'exposure' to show up.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet on March 26, 2016, 08:18:52 PM
NASA does have stars in their long exposure photos
See http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/soc/Pluto-Encounter/index.php
Look at any picture detail and you'll find their exposure, pictures that do show star have long exposure.
Also, if you zoomed in the Blue Marble photo, it actually does contain some stars.
(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg)
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Roundy on March 26, 2016, 09:00:01 PM
NASA does have stars in their long exposure photos
See http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/soc/Pluto-Encounter/index.php
Look at any picture detail and you'll find their exposure, pictures that do show star have long exposure.
Also, if you zoomed in the Blue Marble photo, it actually does contain some stars.
(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg)

That's not a real photo.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet on March 26, 2016, 09:21:51 PM
That's not a real photo.
Irrelevant, the OP was asking why don't we see stars in NASA's pictures containing sunlit planet, but in fact the Blue Marble does contain some stars when zoomed in. And if the Blue Marble was a fake, why the heck would they even bother put the stars that are hard to see anyway? They could just say no stars because low exposure.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Roundy on March 26, 2016, 09:46:39 PM
That's not a real photo.
Irrelevant, the OP was asking why don't we see stars in NASA's pictures containing sunlit planet, but in fact the Blue Marble does contain some stars when zoomed in. And if the Blue Marble was a fake, why the heck would they even bother put the stars that are hard to see anyway? They could just say no stars because low exposure.

So basically you're saying that you can't see stars in their "real" photos, but you can in the ones that aren't real.  Well, thanks for the contribution.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: rabinoz on March 27, 2016, 02:42:07 AM
NASA does have stars in their long exposure photos
See http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/soc/Pluto-Encounter/index.php
Look at any picture detail and you'll find their exposure, pictures that do show star have long exposure.
Also, if you zoomed in the Blue Marble photo, it actually does contain some stars.
(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg)
That's not a real photo.
Evidence!
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on March 27, 2016, 04:30:56 AM
Evidence!

There are a few compelling arguments, some presented by NASA themselves, that they use composite images. As far as evidence... who knows. As far as I know right now, it's the same as religion; just a matter of opinion if it's real or not. As there is a virtual monopoly on images of the Earth from space, it makes the argument all the more compelling, though.

Anyway I kinda saw the way this topic would go from a mile off, but thanks guys for keeping my topic alive. Related to 'no stars', doesn't it seem that the higher you go, the shorter your field of view becomes? Almost like in a video game? If you extrapolate that to the inevitable... the world would be completely 'gone' past a certain point, making it impossible to replicate the 'composite' photos.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Unsure101 on March 27, 2016, 06:22:24 AM
NASA does have stars in their long exposure photos
See http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/soc/Pluto-Encounter/index.php
Look at any picture detail and you'll find their exposure, pictures that do show star have long exposure.
Also, if you zoomed in the Blue Marble photo, it actually does contain some stars.
(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/The_Earth_seen_from_Apollo_17.jpg)

That's not a real photo.
And you have proof of this claim?
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on March 27, 2016, 06:28:13 AM
UPDATE I finally FOUND ONE IT HAS STARS

EDIT I say, without understanding the implications, this IS A MAJOR IMPORTANT VIDEO

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iheoMfRxVBo

Finally found one. Hell of a Spring Break, getting into FE and all.

Also sorry for large font, just edited post because this is the single most significant piece of research I've found in my entire life ~at least so it feels... so far. Probably means nothing, ultimately, but this is something that has been driving me nuts. Feel free to ignore the music and text of the video, just the night time launch is enough (why doesn't nasa or anyone have this?)
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Roundy on March 27, 2016, 09:23:39 AM
That's not a real photo.
And you have proof of this claim?

It's actually a well-known fact.  I invite you to do your own research, as UOSSP should have before he even bothered posting it.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Hoppy on March 27, 2016, 10:28:35 AM
UPDATE I finally FOUND ONE IT HAS STARS

EDIT I say, without understanding the implications, this IS A MAJOR IMPORTANT VIDEO

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iheoMfRxVBo

Finally found one. Hell of a Spring Break, getting into FE and all.

Also sorry for large font, just edited post because this is the single most significant piece of research I've found in my entire life ~at least so it feels... so far. Probably means nothing, ultimately, but this is something that has been driving me nuts. Feel free to ignore the music and text of the video, just the night time launch is enough (why doesn't nasa or anyone have this?)
NASA doesn't have vid because it would s
how the lies they have been inventing.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Unsure101 on March 27, 2016, 10:41:19 AM
That's not a real photo.
And you have proof of this claim?

It's actually a well-known fact.  I invite you to do your own research, as UOSSP should have before he even bothered posting it.
That is still not proof. Saying "it is because it is" sounds quite childish.
Where is the proof that this is not a real photo?
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: model 29 on March 27, 2016, 07:09:03 PM
UPDATE I finally FOUND ONE IT HAS STARS

EDIT I say, without understanding the implications, this IS A MAJOR IMPORTANT VIDEO

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iheoMfRxVBo

Finally found one. Hell of a Spring Break, getting into FE and all.

Also sorry for large font, just edited post because this is the single most significant piece of research I've found in my entire life ~at least so it feels... so far. Probably means nothing, ultimately, but this is something that has been driving me nuts. Feel free to ignore the music and text of the video, just the night time launch is enough (why doesn't nasa or anyone have this?)
I'm not really seeing anything major in that video.  Horizon pretty much consists of clouds, nothing really demonstrates the moon is as close as claimed, and it's so bright because the exposure is so high (which is why the stars are visible). 
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on March 27, 2016, 07:19:16 PM
I'm not really seeing anything major in that video.  Horizon pretty much consists of clouds, nothing really demonstrates the moon is as close as claimed, and it's so bright because the exposure is so high (which is why the stars are visible).

I mentioned there's not much point reading what the uploader said, assertions don't mean anything to me either, I agree; I was excited exclusively over finding a commercial Night Launch of a balloon. As I admitted, I don't fully understand what it could mean yet; main issue is, why are NASA pictures showing no stars, if commercial videos show them.

I've found a few more videos now, here's one with a meteor shower (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCmn8Q6HhEI); point is there aren't many, or at least hard for me to find. It is *very* niche, and a somewhat expensive hobby if the camera breaks or is lost each time.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet on March 28, 2016, 10:55:50 AM
That's not a real photo.
And you have proof of this claim?

It's actually a well-known fact.  I invite you to do your own research, as UOSSP should have before he even bothered posting it.
I'd admit both side have bias, i did research why this photo is real, not why it's not. I could say it's real without cite my claim just like what you did, but if you ask for proof, why should i be the one who give you proof?
Maybe if anyone can make a new topic for this debate, we could research each other source to reach a final conclusion.

main issue is, why are NASA pictures showing no stars, if commercial videos show them.
Most NASA pictures are low exposure, some of them actually does show stars that are hard to see.
All of their high exposure photos do show stars.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 28, 2016, 02:45:42 PM
Quote from: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet link=topic=4809.msg92960#msg92960
Most NASA pictures are low exposure, some of them actually does show stars that are hard to see.
All of their high exposure photos do show stars.

Can you show me some of these photos, not composites, that show stars?
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: model 29 on March 28, 2016, 03:31:24 PM
main issue is, why are NASA pictures showing no stars, if commercial videos show them.
In the NASA pictures that show no stars, what is the main subject of the picture?  In the commercial videos that show them, what is the main subject of the video?
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet on March 28, 2016, 04:46:06 PM
Quote from: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet link=topic=4809.msg92960#msg92960
Most NASA pictures are low exposure, some of them actually does show stars that are hard to see.
All of their high exposure photos do show stars.

Can you show me some of these photos, not composites, that show stars?
LORRI images from the New Horizons spacecraft show lots of stars, "some" even visible in low exposure
http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/soc/Pluto-Encounter/index.php?order=dateTaken&page=1

Stars also visible for the Martian rovers during Comet siding spring flyby
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C/2013_A1#During_comet_flyby

And here is a legit composite that do show stars, from Martian sky
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f4/Spirit_phobos_deimos.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/PIA17937-MarsCuriosityRover-FirstAsteroidImage-20140420.jpg

Several stars and planets (including Earth) visible on this Saturn image:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/PIA17172_Saturn_eclipse_mosaic_bright_crop.jpg

Several of DSCOVR's image like this one contains some star when zoomed in
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Blue_marble_2015.jpg/800px-Blue_marble_2015.jpg
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 28, 2016, 04:59:15 PM
Quote from: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet link=topic=4809.msg92960#msg92960
Most NASA pictures are low exposure, some of them actually does show stars that are hard to see.
All of their high exposure photos do show stars.

Can you show me some of these photos, not composites, that show stars?
LORRI images from the New Horizons spacecraft show lots of stars, "some" even visible in low exposure
http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/soc/Pluto-Encounter/index.php?order=dateTaken&page=1

Stars also visible for the Martian rovers during Comet siding spring flyby
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C/2013_A1#During_comet_flyby

And here is a legit composite that do show stars, from Martian sky
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f4/Spirit_phobos_deimos.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/PIA17937-MarsCuriosityRover-FirstAsteroidImage-20140420.jpg

Several stars and planets (including Earth) visible on this Saturn image:
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/PIA17172_Saturn_eclipse_mosaic_bright_crop.jpg

Several of DSCOVR's image like this one contains some star when zoomed in
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Blue_marble_2015.jpg/800px-Blue_marble_2015.jpg

Does ANY of that even look real to you? Or even testable or verifiable? Looks like 100x100px black boxes with white specks.

That one with Saturn was a real side-splitter though honestly  ;D I guess when the bar to satisfy the burden of proof is this low it's very easy to accept whatever garbage you're given.

Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet on March 28, 2016, 05:40:26 PM
it's very easy to accept whatever garbage you're given.
This is what i get instead of appreciation for taking my time to search and compile that list?
The least nicest thing you could do was to present your source why their all fakes!

Looks like 100x100px
Nope of all the pictures in the list, the smallest resolution is 256x256

black boxes with white specks.
Have you seen what the moonless clear night sky looks like?
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: UnionsOfSolarSystemPlanet on March 28, 2016, 05:55:41 PM
UPDATE I finally FOUND ONE IT HAS STARS

EDIT I say, without understanding the implications, this IS A MAJOR IMPORTANT VIDEO

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iheoMfRxVBo

Finally found one. Hell of a Spring Break, getting into FE and all.

Also sorry for large font, just edited post because this is the single most significant piece of research I've found in my entire life ~at least so it feels... so far. Probably means nothing, ultimately, but this is something that has been driving me nuts. Feel free to ignore the music and text of the video, just the night time launch is enough (why doesn't nasa or anyone have this?)
I finally took my time to watch the video, i noticed the surface feature of the Moon is not visible, meanwhile most NASA pictures do show surface/atmosphere features of the planets/moons. Most ground picture of the full Moon showing surface feature also doesn't show stars.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: rabinoz on March 29, 2016, 12:06:43 AM
Does ANY of that even look real to you? Or even testable or verifiable? Looks like 100x100px black boxes with white specks.

If you bothered to check it out most of the bright dots were 1 or 2 pixels! The whole picture is only 800x800 pixels!

Get a good DSCOVR photo in high resolution and try again!
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Roundy on March 29, 2016, 01:31:43 AM
That's not a real photo.
And you have proof of this claim?

It's actually a well-known fact.  I invite you to do your own research, as UOSSP should have before he even bothered posting it.
I'd admit both side have bias, i did research why this photo is real, not why it's not. I could say it's real without cite my claim just like what you did, but if you ask for proof, why should i be the one who give you proof?

No bias here, the picture is not real.  Again, it's a well-known fact.  I don't have the inclination to cite sources, because I'm not engaging in debate, and I really don't give two shits if you believe it.  I'm just trying to help you and your brothers avoid looking like a smacked ass by pointing to a photo that is expressly not real as evidence of... well, anything, really.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on March 29, 2016, 02:13:29 AM
NASA isn't out to prove their pictures are real - there's no need. It's safe to say nearly 100% of the general public [of any country] wouldn't bother questioning it; whether they believe it (or even care) or not ~and regardless of how relatively easy it were to prove/disprove it.

main issue is, why are NASA pictures showing no stars, if commercial videos show them.
In the NASA pictures that show no stars, what is the main subject of the picture?  In the commercial videos that show them, what is the main subject of the video?

Very good point, my argument lacks integrity there. Still, I am steadily gaining curiosity about field of view, especially from a video game design standpoint ~the higher you go past a certain point, the smaller your FOV becomes ~not larger, as NASA's [composite] photographs assume. Obviously there is [supposedly] a difference between virtual and actual reality, but I wonder, with high altitude balloons.

I finally took my time to watch the video, i noticed the surface feature of the Moon is not visible, meanwhile most NASA pictures do show surface/atmosphere features of the planets/moons. Most ground picture of the full Moon showing surface feature also doesn't show stars.

Thanks for watching, and I totally missed that point. He says the Sun is 5 hours behind the moon in that video... so why if the moon so acking bright? Blindingly bright? Great observation. I must have been blind to miss that.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: nametaken on September 28, 2016, 03:16:33 PM
Sorry for double post and really late response; a different look. I answered the question I posited here and thought I'd share it ffs. Without any major scientific quotations, equations, or the like; simple since that's the way I came to understand it (again).

It might have been observed already here, but it hit me recently, maybe I can help someone else 'get it'.

Question: Where are the stars?
Emphasis/Context: Day-launch balloons, NASA photos, etc
Explicit: Why don't we see stars in "space" or "high altitude balloon footage"?
What is this guy on about: This Video (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WQITXbcz2hg) is a good example (ignore the Flat Earth context for a second, it's the 'blackness' that I'm focused on IE no stars)

Answer: Simple misconception. During "Day Time" launches of high-altitude balloons or rockets, no stars are observable. Nevertheless, the sky is 'black'. This probably has something to do with the nature of light; specifically, it's concentration level (ie bleed - 'blackness'). So, this means, that stars are only visible when the sun is 'hidden' or 'occulted'. Exception: you can see the stars come in/out of focus in the evening/morning; a kind of 'fade effect'. A general rule; the more intense the sun's local presence, the more impossible it is to see stars (unless you pass out).

Now, this means that any 'satellites' should not see stars, outside of a few very rare circumstances; if the sun dictates that stars are not visible in it's presence, we shouldn't see stars (spoiler: we don't). Though the black expanse of day-launch high altitude balloons can be disconcerting, and is what led me to make the original post here. The idea that stars only appear in the 'shade' of the Earth, is very interesting in itself, with implications I can hardly fathom; though we all 'know' it already. This of course, also shifts the suspicion from NASA images that don't have stars in them, to any pictures of 'outer space' that DO have stars in them, as being potential hoaxes. Understanding the fundamental nature of light is something I am not sure I'm capable of achieving in a single lifetime, personally... but there are academic resources for that, if you are interested. For example, Hubble Deep Field (if not a hoax) shows what is possible through long-exposure. This is by no means a scientific explanation, just my own [belated] response to a question I happened to ask [over 120 days ago].

In any case I can see why The Flat Earth never really looses tract; [if even considered, it] calls for reevaluation of things you already 'know' and 'take for granted'. Anyway that was probably boring af, but thought I'd [embarrass myself and] share.

Edit: In sum, I realize the naivete of my original question; but I also understand where it came from - trying to understand (or make!) a flat earth model. To be more succinct with my answer: the 'blackness' of space is not indicative of an absence of light; it is the default form that an abundance takes. As for what I stated about 'the shade of the Earth that the stars hide in':

(http://i1.wp.com/www.universetoday.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/Total-lunar-eclipse-moon-FreeUse_edited-1.jpg?resize=580%2C435)

The Penumbra represents the 'evening' and 'morning'; the 'umbra' represents the 'night time'; the only place where we can see stars. Anywhere 'in space' outside of the ubmra of a planet, means... no stars. Not sure how this works on the Flat Earth (of course, without resorting to daoism); thats why I asked this initial question, I now realize. That's all.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TotesNotReptilian on September 28, 2016, 05:51:40 PM
Answer: Simple misconception. During "Day Time" launches of high-altitude balloons or rockets, no stars are observable. Nevertheless, the sky is 'black'. This probably has something to do with the nature of light; specifically, it's concentration level (ie bleed - 'blackness'). So, this means, that stars are only visible when the sun is 'hidden' or 'occulted'. Exception: you can see the stars come in/out of focus in the evening/morning; a kind of 'fade effect'. A general rule; the more intense the sun's local presence, the more impossible it is to see stars (unless you pass out).

Close, but not quite. As model29 stated, it has to do with the light exposure of the image. If a camera allows enough light in to actually see the stars, then any well-lit foreground object will just be a white blur. This website (http://www.nikonusa.com/en/learn-and-explore/article/h20zblit/photographing-the-night-sky.html) explains various techniques for photographing the stars. Notice that most pictures of the stars contain a dark foreground. The pictures that include lit up foreground elements require post processing (like compositing) or very precise lighting. You can test this yourself if you have a camera. It is tough to get a picture that includes both the stars AND a well lit foreground.

Our eyes are actually quite amazing in their ability to see a huge range of lighting at the same time. We can see a much greater range than most cameras.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: rabinoz on October 04, 2016, 12:53:35 PM
The OP asks the question
main issue is, why are NASA pictures showing no stars, if commercial videos show them.
Some reasons have been given, but stars in space do not twinkle and so are extremely small in any photograph (much, much smaller than a pixel). Unless enough light reaches a pixel it will not show at all.

In some photographs, the background can be enhanced so "bring up" the stars. One such photo I have is from the DSCOVR EPIC. This was taken from about 1 million miles from earth, almost in line with the sun. The pixel size in this photo is only 1.07 arcsec, much smaller than for photos from closer to earth.

(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/Earth%20from%20Space/DSCOVR%20EPIC%20USA%202028x2048_zpsvqmuwuc6.jpg)
DSCOVR EPIC USA 2028x2048
........
(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/Earth%20from%20Space/DSCOVR%20EPIC%20USA%202028x2048%20-%20stars_zpsjgax4nmg.jpg)
DSCOVR EPIC USA 2048x2048 - stars highlighted

The image I downloaded was at 2048x2048 pixels (the full resolution of EPIC) and ".png", so no ".jpeg" artifacts. This is shown in the left image above.
I enhanced the contrast in the "black" background, enlarged the tiny dots and coloured them yellow, so they would be easy to see, and lo and behold there are stars in the photo! I do not know if stars can be "brought out" in other photos in this way. Maybe the large distance from earth helped here, because of the had to have a high resolution (EPIC has an aperture diameter of 30.5 cm (12.0 in), f 9.38[1], a FOV of 0.61° and an angular sampling resolution of 1.07 arcsec.)
But, some space photos do have stars in them.
;) Just needs a bit of "Photoshopping"[2]  ;)

[1] An aperture diameter of 30.5 cm at f 9.38 implies a focal length of 286 cm - a rather long telephoto lens (astronomical telescope really)!

[2] Actually, I used Paintbrush Pro X9 actually, not Photoshop.

Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TotesNotReptilian on October 05, 2016, 01:34:06 AM
Rabinoz, The image you used was one of the first EPIC images released (July 6, 2015). I am pretty sure those aren't stars. Several reasons:

1. Those dots only appear in the very first images released. They don't appear in any of the images downloadable from from http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (http://from http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/).
2. You can see very similar looking dots on top of the earth, not just surrounding the earth. (522x1064, 1409x350, 1327x345, for example)
3. Those first images were re-released: "Reprocessed version of the first light image of North and Central America made by the DSCOVR EPIC camera on July 6, 2015." (http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/galleries/first_light/) Those dots are no longer visible. Of course, the dots that were on the earth are still visible, so I assume they just cut out the earth and overlayed it onto a black background. (And tweaked the brightness/saturation a bit). I suspect all the images that you can get from the main portal are cropped and overlayed like this.
4. There is one group of images that don't have a completely pitch black background. (http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/galleries/lunar_transit_2016/) If you increase the brightness, you can tell how they were rotated, so they clearly weren't cropped like the others. These images were taken within several minutes of each other, so the backdrop of stars shouldn't have changed much. However, the specks seem to be randomly placed in all the images, which indicates they are just an artifact of the lens/sensor/compression/transmission/processing/whatever. There are a few pixels that don't change at all, but they all have a reddish hue (pixels 1363x135 and 1396x142 for example). I suspect that they are a result of dead pixels on the sensor or something.

Sometimes I get carried away looking at pictures of space...
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: rabinoz on October 05, 2016, 12:39:13 PM
Rabinoz, The image you used was one of the first EPIC images released (July 6, 2015). I am pretty sure those aren't stars. Several reasons:

1. Those dots only appear in the very first images released. They don't appear in any of the images downloadable from from http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (http://from http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/).
2. You can see very similar looking dots on top of the earth, not just surrounding the earth. (522x1064, 1409x350, 1327x345, for example)
3. Those first images were re-released: "Reprocessed version of the first light image of North and Central America made by the DSCOVR EPIC camera on July 6, 2015." (http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/galleries/first_light/) Those dots are no longer visible. Of course, the dots that were on the earth are still visible, so I assume they just cut out the earth and overlayed it onto a black background. (And tweaked the brightness/saturation a bit). I suspect all the images that you can get from the main portal are cropped and overlayed like this.
4. There is one group of images that don't have a completely pitch black background. (http://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/galleries/lunar_transit_2016/) If you increase the brightness, you can tell how they were rotated, so they clearly weren't cropped like the others. These images were taken within several minutes of each other, so the backdrop of stars shouldn't have changed much. However, the specks seem to be randomly placed in all the images, which indicates they are just an artifact of the lens/sensor/compression/transmission/processing/whatever. There are a few pixels that don't change at all, but they all have a reddish hue (pixels 1363x135 and 1396x142 for example). I suspect that they are a result of dead pixels on the sensor or something.

Sometimes I get carried away looking at pictures of space...
Yes, it looks like that. I imagine the frames making up the video are adjusted to align the frames.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Tom Bishop on October 05, 2016, 08:30:33 PM
In some photographs, the background can be enhanced so "bring up" the stars. One such photo I have is from the DSCOVR EPIC. This was taken from about 1 million miles from earth, almost in line with the sun. The pixel size in this photo is only 1.07 arcsec, much smaller than for photos from closer to earth.

(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/Earth%20from%20Space/DSCOVR%20EPIC%20USA%202028x2048_zpsvqmuwuc6.jpg)
DSCOVR EPIC USA 2028x2048
........
(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/Earth%20from%20Space/DSCOVR%20EPIC%20USA%202028x2048%20-%20stars_zpsjgax4nmg.jpg)
DSCOVR EPIC USA 2048x2048 - stars highlighted

The image I downloaded was at 2048x2048 pixels (the full resolution of EPIC) and ".png", so no ".jpeg" artifacts. This is shown in the left image above.

What are the chances of clouds spelling SEX in the sky?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc7FvDnKEGc
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TotesNotReptilian on October 05, 2016, 10:29:24 PM
What are the chances of clouds spelling SEX in the sky?

I can find shapes/patterns/words in the clouds all the time. You should try lying on your back and looking up some time. Regardless, this has absolutely nothing to do with the visibility of stars in pictures.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Rama Set on October 05, 2016, 11:36:03 PM

What are the chances of clouds spelling SEX in the sky?


Lower than the chance that you are interpreting those clouds as spelling SEX. 
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: garygreen on October 06, 2016, 12:07:06 AM
it obviously spells °SEY1j
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: rabinoz on October 06, 2016, 02:16:54 AM
In some photographs, the background can be enhanced so "bring up" the stars. One such photo I have is from the DSCOVR EPIC. This was taken from about 1 million miles from earth, almost in line with the sun. The pixel size in this photo is only 1.07 arcsec, much smaller than for photos from closer to earth.

(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/Earth%20from%20Space/DSCOVR%20EPIC%20USA%202028x2048_zpsvqmuwuc6.jpg)
DSCOVR EPIC USA 2028x2048
........
(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/Earth%20from%20Space/DSCOVR%20EPIC%20USA%202028x2048%20-%20stars_zpsjgax4nmg.jpg)
DSCOVR EPIC USA 2048x2048 - stars highlighted

The image I downloaded was at 2048x2048 pixels (the full resolution of EPIC) and ".png", so no ".jpeg" artifacts. This is shown in the left image above.

What are the chances of clouds spelling SEX in the sky?
(http://thecoincidencetheorist.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/SEX-Earth-Step-two.jpg) (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tc7FvDnKEGc)
I don't know and what are the chances of:
(http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-58PKdVnHJEU/UX1st-naKBI/AAAAAAAAAaA/eJHi3-jjMZs/s1600/7b6de5e066c4a2645295eca386176569.jpg)
From Blogger John (https://www.blogger.com/profile/10958476069320306026)
(http://i3.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article1757676.ece/ALTERNATES/s1227b/Clouds%20that%20look%20like%20things.jpg)
From Mirror, UK (https://www.google.com.au/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=imgres&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjg6v_Ui8XPAhWFj5QKHYK-BBQQjB0IBg&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mirror.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-news%2Fpictured-x-rated-cloud-shaped-like-3837590&psig=AFQjCNHt5AW-QJKN1vmXA1tQJOrNIXfEfg&ust=1475804517816760)
(http://cdn0.lostateminor.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Clouds-2.jpg)
From Cloud Appreciation Society (http://www.lostateminor.com/2014/05/20/clouds-look-like-things/)
(http://i1.mirror.co.uk/incoming/article846948.ece/ALTERNATES/s1023/%C2%A3%C2%A3%C2%A3%20reuse%20fee%20apples%20-%20Clouds%20that%20look%20like%20things:%20Red%20snapper%20by%20Gavin%20Tobin)
From Mirror, UK (http://)
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: markjo on October 06, 2016, 01:23:01 PM
(http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/161005095539-matthew-skull-1-large-169.jpg)
http://www.cnn.com/2016/10/05/health/hurricane-matthew-skull-trnd/
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Nostra on October 06, 2016, 01:59:46 PM
(http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/161005095539-matthew-skull-1-large-169.jpg)
http://www.cnn.com/2016/10/05/health/hurricane-matthew-skull-trnd/

This image is clearly fake, it has been taken by a "satellite"!
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Norr on October 11, 2016, 02:32:31 PM
 Quick answer: The dense atmosphere of earth means little to no exposure time because the light is being reflected through the gasses.

 In space where there is very little gas in any given area, the camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it. If there was a thick medium for the light to travel through it would be easier and would take far less time.
 
 The fact that we can see stars through the atmosphere of earth is simple to explain: Earth has been getting billions of years of light exposure.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TotesNotReptilian on October 11, 2016, 09:54:22 PM
Quick answer: The dense atmosphere of earth means little to no exposure time because the light is being reflected through the gasses.

 In space where there is very little gas in any given area, the camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it. If there was a thick medium for the light to travel through it would be easier and would take far less time.
 
 The fact that we can see stars through the atmosphere of earth is simple to explain: Earth has been getting billions of years of light exposure.

Sorry, but no. The presence of an atmosphere does not make a camera focus faster. Less atmosphere means MORE light from the stars reaches the camera, not less. The real explanation has been given several times on this thread. It has to do with brightness of the stars relative to the thing you are photographing.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Norr on October 12, 2016, 03:40:21 AM
Quick answer: The dense atmosphere of earth means little to no exposure time because the light is being reflected through the gasses.

 In space where there is very little gas in any given area, the camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it. If there was a thick medium for the light to travel through it would be easier and would take far less time.
 
 The fact that we can see stars through the atmosphere of earth is simple to explain: Earth has been getting billions of years of light exposure.

Sorry, but no. The presence of an atmosphere does not make a camera focus faster. Less atmosphere means MORE light from the stars reaches the camera, not less. The real explanation has been given several times on this thread. It has to do with brightness of the stars relative to the thing you are photographing.


Seriously I just repeated what Phil Plait said. That's a bit worrisome to be honest.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: TotesNotReptilian on October 12, 2016, 04:05:23 AM
Quick answer: The dense atmosphere of earth means little to no exposure time because the light is being reflected through the gasses.

 In space where there is very little gas in any given area, the camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it. If there was a thick medium for the light to travel through it would be easier and would take far less time.
 
 The fact that we can see stars through the atmosphere of earth is simple to explain: Earth has been getting billions of years of light exposure.

Sorry, but no. The presence of an atmosphere does not make a camera focus faster. Less atmosphere means MORE light from the stars reaches the camera, not less. The real explanation has been given several times on this thread. It has to do with brightness of the stars relative to the thing you are photographing.


Seriously I just repeated what Phil Plait said. That's a bit worrisome to be honest.

Source? I suspect you just misunderstood him. In general, this part is technically true: "camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it". However, that is because there is more AMBIENT light, not more star light. If you want to look at the stars, ambient light is bad.

Compare stargazing in a big city to out in the woods. Thicker atmosphere (smog) + more ambient light = fewer stars.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Norr on October 12, 2016, 04:13:45 AM
Quick answer: The dense atmosphere of earth means little to no exposure time because the light is being reflected through the gasses.

 In space where there is very little gas in any given area, the camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it. If there was a thick medium for the light to travel through it would be easier and would take far less time.
 
 The fact that we can see stars through the atmosphere of earth is simple to explain: Earth has been getting billions of years of light exposure.

Sorry, but no. The presence of an atmosphere does not make a camera focus faster. Less atmosphere means MORE light from the stars reaches the camera, not less. The real explanation has been given several times on this thread. It has to do with brightness of the stars relative to the thing you are photographing.


Seriously I just repeated what Phil Plait said. That's a bit worrisome to be honest.

Source? I suspect you just misunderstood him. In general, this part is technically true: "camera must focus longer to get the same amount of light entering it". However, that is because there is more AMBIENT light, not more star light. If you want to look at the stars, ambient light is bad.

Compare stargazing in a big city to out in the woods. Thicker atmosphere (smog) + more ambient light = fewer stars.

Will be hard to give you the exact source right now. I'm on my phone, Matthew took out the power in the area. It was on a Crash Course Astronomy episode I believe. I'll source it as soon as I can if you still want it by then.

  Yes I probably did misunderstand him. I tend to research far too much at once so things get crossed.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: chipsullivan on July 07, 2017, 01:56:36 AM
That's not a real photo.
Irrelevant, the OP was asking why don't we see stars in NASA's pictures containing sunlit planet, but in fact the Blue Marble does contain some stars when zoomed in. And if the Blue Marble was a fake, why the heck would they even bother put the stars that are hard to see anyway? They could just say no stars because low exposure.

Here's some from Roscosmos, the Russian space agency. http://gizmodo.com/5787176/this-is-the-moon-and-the-earth-like-you-have-never-seen-them-before.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: 3DGeek on July 10, 2017, 09:32:39 PM
That's not a real photo.
Irrelevant, the OP was asking why don't we see stars in NASA's pictures containing sunlit planet, but in fact the Blue Marble does contain some stars when zoomed in. And if the Blue Marble was a fake, why the heck would they even bother put the stars that are hard to see anyway? They could just say no stars because low exposure.

Look I'm an avide RE'er...and I'll be the first to admit that the "Blue Marble" is not a simple straightforward photograph.   "fake" is a strong word.   It's a composite image (which NASA do not deny) of many photos put together to make a beautiful representation of our planet.

It would be impossible to get a photo this good in reality because the orientation of the sun to the outer edges of the sphere would be shaded into darkness.

Trouble is that if you make a composite of photos taken at different times - the clouds wouldn't match up - so those were layered on afterwards.

So - yeah - we can't rely on "The Blue Marble" to prove a darned thing.   There is no mysterious secrecy about this - it's a composite image.

So it's reasonable to say that the stars in it were added for artistic benefits too.

So please stop posting it as some kind of "proof" that RE is true - and for the FE'ers - why would NASA admit that it was a composite image if they were trying to cover something up.

This picture is NOT evidence either way.
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Dither on July 12, 2017, 12:57:35 AM
It would be impossible to get a photo this good in reality because the orientation of the sun to the outer edges of the sphere would be shaded into darkness.

Then please show us that photo shaded into darkness with the supposed distance,
How about also taking some quick snaps from the many long distance spacecraft they supposedly send out.


 
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Curious Squirrel on July 12, 2017, 03:58:16 AM
It would be impossible to get a photo this good in reality because the orientation of the sun to the outer edges of the sphere would be shaded into darkness.

Then please show us that photo shaded into darkness with the supposed distance,
How about also taking some quick snaps from the many long distance spacecraft they supposedly send out.
Sure thing! Some from earlier this year! (http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/01/earth-pictures-noaa-weather-goes-16-space-science/) NOAA updates the image of Earth posted here every single day from their GOES-16 satellite with a multitude of filters available. (https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/content/imagery-and-data) It might not be exactly as 3DGeek described, but I believe at least one of the images in that first one was taken from a position directly between the Sun and Earth, and thus the dark side is extremely minimal. Here's another, along with a direct link at the bottom to the DISCOVR satellite page with more information on that specific satellite. (https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/nasa-captures-epic-earth-image)
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Jura-Glenlivet on July 12, 2017, 07:35:38 AM
Here's a good one, not NASA, the Russian Elektro-L.

(https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--FqggKhUS--/c_scale,fl_progressive,q_80,w_800/18mgsfyhb0k43jpg.jpg)
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: Rounder on July 13, 2017, 05:57:20 AM
How about also taking some quick snaps from the many long distance spacecraft they supposedly send out.

Some probes actually have done what you suggest.  A lot of probes, in fact (http://planetary.org/explore/space-topics/earth/pics-of-earth-by-planetary-spacecraft.html).  Messenger did it on its way to Mercury, as did JAXA on its way to Venus.  The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter and the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter have both done this from their final destinations.  Rosetta took Earth crescent photos on multiple gravity-assist passes of Earth on its way to the comet it observed (crescent because Rosetta was approaching Earth from higher orbit, which put it on the night side of the planet).  At least two Jupiter probes (Galileo and Juno) have taken Earth photos as they flew past us for gravity assist maneuvers.  Same for outer planet missions like Cassini (Saturn) and New Horizons (Pluto and Kuiper Belt Object 2014 MU69)
Title: Re: No Stars
Post by: 3DGeek on July 13, 2017, 03:21:14 PM
Here's a good one, not NASA, the Russian Elektro-L.

(https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--FqggKhUS--/c_scale,fl_progressive,q_80,w_800/18mgsfyhb0k43jpg.jpg)
That's a very beautiful image.  There are lots of features of it that blue-marble doesn't have.

Look, for example at the ocean just above Madagasgar - off the East coast of Africa.  There is a whiter patch.  That's a reflection of the sun - think about the angle of incidence and angle of reflection off of the round surface - and that the sun must be over to the left - and there you have it.  It's not a nice perfect reflection because the ocean is full of waves - and that diffuses and softens the image.

Look along the 'terminator' (the line between day and night) - you can see the clouds look 'bumpier' - but that's because the light is landing on them edge-on and the higher bits are casting shadows onto the lower bits, giving a more three-dimensional appearance.

You can even see subtle red tints on the edges of the clouds to the west of the terminator - and where the tops of the highest clouds are still catching the sunlight on the east of the terminator (especially around the south pole)...and those clouds are tinted yellow because the sunlight is passing through a great deal of atmosphere at that angle, and so the scattering of the blue light that makes the sky blue has leached out blue light from the white sunlight - leaving it yellow in color.

The swirl of clouds at the bottom-center of the picture is a spinning in the direction that southern-hemisphere coriolis effect would cause it to swirl.

The eastern edge of Lake Tanganyika is outlined in white cloud - actually, it's fog - which is a daily event there - it provides just enough mid-morning moisture for "air plants" to grow on trees there without needing roots.

If you look on the very tip of the arabian peninsula - on the east coast - you can see a tiny puff of white cloud, which is where the evaporation from the vast artificial irrigation systems of Dubai has drifted over the mountains of Jebel al Harim - been pushed up to higher altitudes and in condensing into cloud.

So if this is a fake it's a truly spectacularly good one - someone took a LOT of trouble to make the details just picture perfect, and to reproduce exactly what you'd expect to see on a round earth...or maybe it's not a fake after all!