The Flat Earth Society

Flat Earth Discussion Boards => Flat Earth Community => Topic started by: Daguerrohype on February 26, 2016, 02:28:58 PM

Title: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Daguerrohype on February 26, 2016, 02:28:58 PM
I've read the wiki entry for burden of proof. For those that haven't read it recently or at all, the question posed is

"Isn't the burden of proof on you to prove it?"

The response is that no, it is the reader/RE supporter who claims that "NASA can send men to the moon, robots to mars, and space ships into the solar system", and therefore the burden is upon that person to prove their claim(s).

I make no such claims. However, this entire site is based upon the premise, and therefore does claim, that the earth is flat.

Do FE believers consider themselves always to be the defendant/respondent in circumstances where the shape of the earth is being discussed? Do they never positively claim that the earth is flat? If they do, then they become the claimant, and therefore the burden of proving the claim rests with them.

I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

I hold out little hope of any informative response. I might even be chastised for deigning to visit the website and expecting to be spoonfed evidence of a flat earth.

Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on February 26, 2016, 04:18:22 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on February 26, 2016, 05:01:47 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.

Your version of basic and obvious does not account for some basic and obvious concepts though.  For example: human sense are often insufficient to observe the predictions of FE theory or RE fact.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on February 26, 2016, 05:06:18 PM
I believe the burden of proof has been on the Globe model since it's general acceptance, and it hasn't sufficiently been explained why the Earth must be oblate and spherical. To me there is a lot of conjecture and backwards reasoning to support the concept, and the simple "look out your window" does hold water, considering there are thousands of photos of large spans and great distances that show zero proof of curvature.

Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on February 26, 2016, 07:10:23 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.

Your version of basic and obvious does not account for some basic and obvious concepts though.  For example: human sense are often insufficient to observe the predictions of FE theory or RE fact.

It doesn't matter. You could also say that they are insufficient to see that the earth is a torus.

The fact remains that the basic observational evidence tells us that the earth is flat. A flat earth is the most obvious truth, not a hypothetical torus.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 26, 2016, 07:16:56 PM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.

Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on February 26, 2016, 11:30:05 PM

It doesn't matter. You could also say that they are insufficient to see that the earth is a torus.

That is exactly the point.  If you rely on an instrument that is not sensitive enough to distinguish a completely flat plane from an almost flat plane, or from a torus then your observation is useless.

Quote
The fact remains that the basic observational evidence tells us that the earth is flat. A flat earth is the most obvious truth, not a hypothetical torus.

No, you have to do all sorts of mental gymnastics to get to this "obvious truth" like assuming there is a massive conspiracy covering up space travel.  There is nothing basic about FET.

It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
[/quote]

That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.  A visit to any university geodesy department can provide it in droves.

EDIT: Added response to Roundy to my original post so that Saddam might be my friend one day.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Bookish Neptune on February 27, 2016, 12:28:31 AM


That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.  A visit to any university geodesy department can provide it in droves.


But where is YOUR proof?

Without citing another person's work, without citing anyone else's experiments, without linking to any source.....

We want to see your personal proof the earth is round?

I have to ask a question though...

In your mind what is real and what is false? Where do you draw the line?

Is every single book that is published in the non-fiction section true? How do know? And where do you personally draw the line? Where do you start and stop believing something?

Do politicians lie? Do they all lie? Which ones do and which ones don't? Has a family member told you a lie? What about the lies you were never aware of?

Have you ever lied and fooled other people? Did you go back and tell every single person you've ever lied to the truth? No. So that means they have gone on believing your lie, and are none the wiser....

What makes YOU so wise that YOU know a lie from the truth???

Just how much have you been lied to by even your close personal friends and family members? And just how much have you lied in your life?

And you think rich powerful men aren't capable of huge worldly lies???

P.S.  Have you ever pondered the possibility that some people you lied to in your life knew it, but "let you slide" without confronting you?

Point is, not all lies go unnoticed by everyone.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 27, 2016, 03:19:41 AM
That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.

Whether or not the burden of proof has been satisfied is not the focus of this thread.  The challenge presented was that FE must satisfy the burden of proof and I was simply explaining why that is not the case.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on February 27, 2016, 03:34:06 AM
That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.

Whether or not the burden of proof has been satisfied is not the focus of this thread.  The challenge presented was that FE must satisfy the burden of proof and I was simply explaining why that is not the case.

Well that is wrong too.  Each side must satisfy their positive claims. 
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 27, 2016, 04:05:35 AM
That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.

Whether or not the burden of proof has been satisfied is not the focus of this thread.  The challenge presented was that FE must satisfy the burden of proof and I was simply explaining why that is not the case.

Well that is wrong too.  Each side must satisfy their positive claims.

Our positive claim can be satisfied by looking down.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on February 27, 2016, 04:08:12 AM
That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.

Whether or not the burden of proof has been satisfied is not the focus of this thread.  The challenge presented was that FE must satisfy the burden of proof and I was simply explaining why that is not the case.

Well that is wrong too.  Each side must satisfy their positive claims.

Our positive claim can be satisfied by looking down.

Which is then shown to be insufficient because looking down cannot distinguish a flat plane from a spheroid 40,000km in circumference.

Ours is satisfied by looking down as well, from sufficient altitude.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 27, 2016, 04:43:15 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
A "dyed in the wool" flat earther asked "It is baffling at times to understand just how REers can go on and on expressing their beliefs without opening their eyes and seeing what is past their text books and out the door of their lab".
Well, I do keep my eyes open and what do I see?
Note that none of this is direct evidence of a rotating earth, but I believe is strong evidence of a Globe with a distant (far further than the earths size) sun and moon. So many of these points are "explained away" by TFES using "perspective", "bendy light" (massive refraction), extreme "magnification" by the atmosphere or simply ignored. These explanations are simply quoted with no justification at all!

I could go on about the direction of sunrise and sunset etc.

Of these, number (1) might indicate a flat earth, but then when we try to work out what the sun and moon are doing, we get into big trouble.
The Flat Earth movement just takes (1) and says "The earth is flat", then gets into terrible trouble explaining away all of the others with fanciful ideas of perspective, bending light, "celestial gears", universal acceleration (powered by "dark energy") and on and on.

But all the other points are far more simply explained on a Globe Earth, though not necessarily rotating. The Heliocentric Globe model came from much more detailed study of the motions of the planets, most of it without the help of any "optical" instruments.
Mind a bit of logic would show that it would be strange to have all of the sun, moon, planets and stars moving (not simply rotating, but with very complex motions) about a comparitively small earth - and that is before we bring Einstein into it!

There are more points you can see around every day (like the movement of the stars at night!) that are hard to explain on any flat earth model without resorting to nothing more than guesswork about strange things like celestial gears and aetheric whirlpools etc.

The Flat Earth Movement is challenging theories based on observations made over a couple of thousand years and confirmed by many more pieces of evidence collected since the time the Heliocentric Globe Earth was accepted.
So the onus of proof is most certainly on the Flat Earth Movement to prove their dissenting views.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: juner on February 27, 2016, 05:31:46 AM
So the onus of proof is most certainly on the Flat Earth Movement to prove their dissenting views.

Your lack of logic is quite impressive. However, repeating the same nonsense over and over does not make it true. The onus of proof is on you silly round earth logicians who continue to defy observation and physics to explain your objectively false worldview.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 27, 2016, 06:18:06 AM
So the onus of proof is most certainly on the Flat Earth Movement to prove their dissenting views.
Your lack of logic is quite impressive. However, repeating the same nonsense over and over does not make it true. The onus of proof is on you silly round earth logicians who continue to defy observation and physics to explain your objectively false worldview.
The points I listed I see with my own eyes. I might need a bit of logic (that I can add if you like), but If I need physics and perspective to explain those things I have to wonder just who is really following Zetetic ideas here!

Just where am I defying observation and physics. Sure I might defy your ideas on perspective, unexplainable atmospheric magnification and other things in your Wiki!
But, I have never seen any reasonable explanation in your Wiki for:
That's enough for now! I don't want to get into physics or maths!

Mind you a map that showed the correct shape and dimensions for the Southern Hemisphere continents would be a great help to acceptance.
I know that  Australia is grossly misshapen on the "accepted" unipolar map, and a lot worse on the bipolar one!
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: juner on February 27, 2016, 06:43:06 AM

The points I listed I see with my own eyes
The six-months sun at the South Pole.
The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.


Of course, you have undoubtedly observed these with your own eyes  ::)
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 27, 2016, 08:47:39 AM
That burden of proof has been satisifed many, many times over.

Whether or not the burden of proof has been satisfied is not the focus of this thread.  The challenge presented was that FE must satisfy the burden of proof and I was simply explaining why that is not the case.

Well that is wrong too.  Each side must satisfy their positive claims.

Our positive claim can be satisfied by looking down.

Which is then shown to be insufficient because looking down cannot distinguish a flat plane from a spheroid 40,000km in circumference.

Well, again, that is up for you as the one challenging the reality of what we see with our own eyes to prove.

I feel like we're going around in circles.  You should be better than that by now.  :(
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 27, 2016, 08:48:58 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
Well, if you're going to just deny reality, I see no reason to engage in debate with you.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 27, 2016, 10:01:27 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
Well, if you're going to just deny reality, I see no reason to engage in debate with you.
Just what reality am I denying?

All the points I mentioned are things I see! Am I supposed to deny my own eyes? Neither you nor anyone else has queried or discussed one of those points!

The only person to debate anything has been Tom Bishop and his explanations always involve the most unbelievable perspective and light properties I have seen. Yes, I know they were postulated by Rowbotham, but completely without any justification or experimental verification.
No, I guess you could  never be open minded enough to see any other possibilities, but that doesn't bother me in the slightest
.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: andruszkow on February 27, 2016, 03:51:03 PM



The points I listed I see with my own eyes
The six-months sun at the South Pole.
The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.


Of course, you have undoubtedly observed these with your own eyes  ::)

That argument is weak as hell though, because that implies that what everybody else observes is false, and FE'ers are a group of people heavily relying on rowbotham and/or the very few key proponents of flat earth.

If relying on other people's observations is invalid, that makes information sharing invalid and even this site a waste of time, space, and resources.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Pete Svarrior on February 27, 2016, 05:52:08 PM
The points I listed I see with my own eyes
The six-months sun at the South Pole.
The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.
Of course, you have undoubtedly observed these with your own eyes  ::)
That argument is weak as hell though, because that implies that what everybody else observes is false, and FE'ers are a group of people heavily relying on rowbotham and/or the very few key proponents of flat earth.

If relying on other people's observations is invalid, that makes information sharing invalid and even this site a waste of time, space, and resources.
Sure, if one were to look past the deliberately misleading generalisation on your part, one might think you have a point. But let's not do that. That would be silly.

Rowbotham's and other FE'ers' experiments are reproducible. rabinoz's claims rely on the Antarctic Treaty not existing. Unfortunately, it does exist.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: andruszkow on February 27, 2016, 06:00:53 PM


The points I listed I see with my own eyes
The six-months sun at the South Pole.
The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.
Of course, you have undoubtedly observed these with your own eyes  ::)
That argument is weak as hell though, because that implies that what everybody else observes is false, and FE'ers are a group of people heavily relying on rowbotham and/or the very few key proponents of flat earth.

If relying on other people's observations is invalid, that makes information sharing invalid and even this site a waste of time, space, and resources.
Sure, if one were to look past the deliberately misleading generalisation on your part, one might think you have a point. But let's not do that. That would be silly.

Rowbotham's and other FE'ers' experiments are reproducible. rabinoz's claims rely on the Antarctic Treaty not existing. Unfortunately, it does exist.

I'm sorry, but there's nothing you in particular can say that will ever represent anything of value to me, knowing that you're not a FE'er at all.

Besides, I quoted junker with a very valid argument in relation to what he wrote, so I don't even know what you're on about, except for defending a fellow admin
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on February 27, 2016, 07:13:03 PM
Luckily for me I feel completely unburdened in regards to proving anything to anyone. To me, any two people can look at the same exact thing and draw their own conclusions. The sum result of my own study and years of experience, and my own personal reasons bring me to the point of a decent probability that a flat earth can exist. Now someone else's life experience and study may put them on the other side of probability to 51% sure the earth is around sphere flying through curved space... But to say 100% would be an affront to reason and an stunting of your own consciousness. I would never say with 100% certainty the earth is flat, because I prefer to keep the options open, per se, and my mind ready to accept alternative explanations for the phenomena and evidence presented.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: juner on February 27, 2016, 07:26:23 PM



The points I listed I see with my own eyes
The six-months sun at the South Pole.
The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.


Of course, you have undoubtedly observed these with your own eyes  ::)

That argument is weak as hell though, because that implies that what everybody else observes is false, and FE'ers are a group of people heavily relying on rowbotham and/or the very few key proponents of flat earth.

If relying on other people's observations is invalid, that makes information sharing invalid and even this site a waste of time, space, and resources.

Did you actually read what you quoted before you replied? Your response is in no way related to what was being talked about.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 27, 2016, 07:55:17 PM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
Well, if you're going to just deny reality, I see no reason to engage in debate with you.
Just what reality am I denying?

All the points I mentioned are things I see! Am I supposed to deny my own eyes? Neither you nor anyone else has queried or discussed one of those points!

Not a single one of them is a direct observation regarding the shape of the Earth.  In fact if you feel the need to point to such things as evidence that the Earth is round, you are supporting my argument that the burden of proof lies with RE rather than FE.  So, thanks, I guess.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 27, 2016, 10:57:30 PM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
Well, if you're going to just deny reality, I see no reason to engage in debate with you.
Just what reality am I denying?

All the points I mentioned are things I see! Am I supposed to deny my own eyes? Neither you nor anyone else has queried or discussed one of those points!

Not a single one of them is a direct observation regarding the shape of the Earth.  In fact if you feel the need to point to such things as evidence that the Earth is round, you are supporting my argument that the burden of proof lies with RE rather than FE.  So, thanks, I guess.
Yes, I suppose you are right,
but of course common sense tells us:
Yes, I know I'm being stupid, but not all first impressions are correct, especially when other simple observations contradict then.
But, as they say, there are none so blind as those that will not see.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on February 28, 2016, 12:38:33 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
Well, if you're going to just deny reality, I see no reason to engage in debate with you.
Just what reality am I denying?

All the points I mentioned are things I see! Am I supposed to deny my own eyes? Neither you nor anyone else has queried or discussed one of those points!

Not a single one of them is a direct observation regarding the shape of the Earth.  In fact if you feel the need to point to such things as evidence that the Earth is round, you are supporting my argument that the burden of proof lies with RE rather than FE.  So, thanks, I guess.
Yes, I suppose you are right,
but of course common sense tells us:
  • that steel ships can never float,
  • heavier that air objects can never fly,
  • that the sun is a flaming chariot that climbs up from the east and goes down in the west, finding some way to get back under the earth ready for the next day,
  • that it is completely impossible to talk to someone in another place,
  • that even large ships clearly sink well before they disappear in the distance.
Yes, I know I'm being stupid, but not all first impressions are correct, especially when other simple observations contradict then.
But, as they say, there are none so blind as those that will not see.

Except that observational evidence is a much different thing than "common sense".
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on February 28, 2016, 01:33:15 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.  I think in any situation the burden of proof should be on the one presenting the theory that is not immediately obvious rather than the one that is immediately obvious.

To use an example that has nothing to do with the shape of the Earth, what if we are presented with what appears to be a living mouse whose activity reasonably duplicates those of an actual mouse?  Is the burden of proof not on the one claiming that it is a mechanical construct rather than a living thing?  Of course, that person might then open up the mouse and show us the mechanical innards that prove it is not an actual living thing.  Then the burden of proof is satisfied, but only after sufficient evidence is provided to show that our senses are deceiving us.
Yes, I agree "It's really very simple", but I do not agree that "Our senses tell us the Earth is flat".
Well, if you're going to just deny reality, I see no reason to engage in debate with you.
Just what reality am I denying?

All the points I mentioned are things I see! Am I supposed to deny my own eyes? Neither you nor anyone else has queried or discussed one of those points!

Not a single one of them is a direct observation regarding the shape of the Earth.  In fact if you feel the need to point to such things as evidence that the Earth is round, you are supporting my argument that the burden of proof lies with RE rather than FE.  So, thanks, I guess.
Yes, I suppose you are right

It feels good to get through.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 28, 2016, 01:47:52 AM

The points I listed I see with my own eyes
The six-months sun at the South Pole.
The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.


Of course, you have undoubtedly observed these with your own eyes  ::)
Please be just a tiny bit honest! If you actually read what I wrote, the points I claimed to see with my own eyes were these:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Well, I do keep my eyes open and what do I see?
  • The Earth looks flat - it does!
  • On a clear day looking out to sea the sky-horizon interface is a sharp line (it is only about 5 km away!). On a flat earth it would have to fade into the distance with no distinct boundary.
  • The sun appears to rise from behind the horizon and appears to set behind the horizon.
  • The sun stays the same size as it arcs up and over the sky - it sometimes seems a bit bigger at sunrise and sunset.
  • The sun always appears to be a disk, though sometimes a bit distorted at sunrise and sunset.
  • Likewise the moon appears to rise from behind the horizon and appears to set behind the horizon.
  • The moon stays the same size as it arcs up and over the sky - it sometimes seems a bit bigger at moonrise and moonset.
  • The moon always appears to show the same face wherever it is in the sky. (And from wherever we observe it - I have have travelled and seen this).
  • The full moon always appears to be a circle, though sometimes a bit distorted at moonrise and moonset.
Note that none of this is direct evidence of a rotating earth, but I believe is strong evidence of a Globe with a distant (far further than the earths size) sun and moon. So many of these points are "explained away" by TFES using "perspective", "bendy light" (massive refraction), extreme "magnification" by the atmosphere or simply ignored. These explanations are simply quoted with no justification at all!

I could go on about the direction of sunrise and sunset etc.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Then in a later post, I wrote:

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The points I listed I see with my own eyes. I might need a bit of logic (that I can add if you like), but If I need physics and perspective to explain those things I have to wonder just who is really following Zetetic ideas here!

Just where am I defying observation and physics. Sure I might defy your ideas on perspective, unexplainable atmospheric magnification and other things in your Wiki!

Then I went on added other well known facts, that do not seem to be explained adequately in the Wiki!

Quote from: rabinoz
But, I have never seen any reasonable explanation in your Wiki for:
  • The directions of the  sun and moon rising and setting.
  • The six-months sun at the South Pole.
  • The 24 hour sun everywhere south of the Antarctic Circle.
  • All the points in my previous post! Without magic magnification the just happens to keep the sun and moon the same size.
  • The moon phases! The Wiki explanation defies any ideas of geometry I have seen! Undoubtedly Tom Bishop would understand!
  • Solar and lunar eclipses - oh, sorry you invent a magic "shadow moon" for that - evidence?
  • The tides, especially two tides a day and spring and king tides.
That's enough for now! I don't want to get into physics or maths!

Mind you a map that showed the correct shape and dimensions for the Southern Hemisphere continents would be a great help to acceptance.
I know that  Australia is grossly misshapen on the "accepted" unipolar map, and a lot worse on the bipolar one!

But, if that's the sort of logic and level of debating you use, you really are wasted here and should be in politics!
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on February 28, 2016, 01:56:24 AM
Why are you here debating if you believe that all of this is obvious nonsense? Do you debate the people who think that unicorns exist too?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on February 28, 2016, 07:59:34 AM
rabinoz's claims rely on the Antarctic Treaty not existing. Unfortunately, it does exist.

I really wish people would stop pretending the Antarctic Treaty keeps people from going there.  It does no such thing.  You really want to go to Antarctica, you are allowed to.  It's expensive and difficult, but thousands of tourists go there every year.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 28, 2016, 08:36:50 AM
Except that observational evidence is a much different thing than "common sense".
Touché, to me there is abundant "observational evidence" the points to an earth that is not flat!
I can't claim that these (and all the other points) prove a globe, but are evidence that at least points to an earth that is not flat.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 28, 2016, 08:43:34 AM
Why are you here debating if you believe that all of this is obvious nonsense? Do you debate the people who think that unicorns exist too?
Yes, I quite see your point, one might as well!
Some of the ideas here (magical perspective and atmospheric magnification) seem just as believable.
It looks like "The earth is flat, so anything necessary to prop that up is justified."
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on February 29, 2016, 01:44:17 AM
I really wish people would stop pretending the Antarctic Treaty keeps people from going there.  It does no such thing.  You really want to go to Antarctica, you are allowed to.  It's expensive and difficult, but thousands of tourists go there every year.

It's much the same as North Korea in that respect. You can go there if you really want, and thousands of tourists do every year. However, your visit will be heavily regulated and you won't be seeing anything they don't want you to see.
What is there to see that "they" don't want to show you?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on February 29, 2016, 02:27:27 AM
I really wish people would stop pretending the Antarctic Treaty keeps people from going there.  It does no such thing.  You really want to go to Antarctica, you are allowed to.  It's expensive and difficult, but thousands of tourists go there every year.

It's much the same as North Korea in that respect. You can go there if you really want, and thousands of tourists do every year. However, your visit will be heavily regulated and you won't be seeing anything they don't want you to see.
What is there to see that "they" don't want to show you?

Apparently, an ice wall extending to infinity.

Or maybe they don't want any independent research taking place.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 29, 2016, 03:12:47 AM
I really wish people would stop pretending the Antarctic Treaty keeps people from going there.  It does no such thing.  You really want to go to Antarctica, you are allowed to.  It's expensive and difficult, but thousands of tourists go there every year.

It's much the same as North Korea in that respect. You can go there if you really want, and thousands of tourists do every year. However, your visit will be heavily regulated and you won't be seeing anything they don't want you to see.
What is there to see that "they" don't want to show you?
Apparently, an ice wall extending to infinity.
Or maybe they don't want any independent research taking place.
Or maybe you are simply making things up with absolutely no evidence! Hasn't slowed you down in the past.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on February 29, 2016, 04:30:40 AM
Maybe I am, or maybe I'm just filling that guy in on flat earth theory. Maybe I could spam hella links to flat earth videos the same way you use nasa.gov for your sources of evidence.
Hell, maybe I can center my text and make it bold to make it seem more worthy of attention and at the same time harder to read.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 29, 2016, 08:56:48 AM
Maybe I am, or maybe I'm just filling that guy in on flat earth theory. Maybe I could spam hella links to flat earth videos the same way you use nasa.gov for your sources of evidence.
Hell, maybe I can center my text and make it bold to make it seem more worthy of attention and at the same time harder to read.
OK, I'll make is easy on your poor old eyes.
I have not seen anything from you on Flat Earth Theory. All you ever do is question bits of the globe earth ideas that you claim not to understand.
So, what about filling us all in on Flat Earth Theory, and explain how moon phases work. Yes, I've read the Wiki, What I see there simply does not explain how a full moon could ever be seen when it so right overhead.
You have done nothing to "prove the earth is flat", so what about it?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Daguerrohype on February 29, 2016, 09:23:49 AM
I see that some flat earth proponents do positively claim the earth is flat, therefore taking on the burden of proof, and support their claim with "look out of your window" or "look down". This is the evidence upon which they rely in support of their positive assertion. I see the logic, but it is an extremely basic argument. Perhaps it is not the intention of the society or of the flat earth movement to be taken seriously. I anticipate a counter-argument along the lines of "why would we want to be taken seriously by people who refuse to question inconsistencies between what they see and what they are told?", and that may be why this debate will never get any further than these message boards.

If this forum were a courtroom, and the flat earthers had brought their claim that the earth is a disc, what finding would the judge make? He or she would be bound to consider evidence from both sides, but ultimately the burden of proof would be upon the claimant. Let's assume that the burden of proof is "on the balance of probabilities", such as in civil courts in England and Wales.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Daguerrohype on February 29, 2016, 02:31:25 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.

If you are suggesting that a claim which is "basic and obvious" does not require proof, then I strongly disagree with you. Whether something is basic and/or obvious is subjective, and irrespective of that even the most basic claims must be supported by evidence. Let's say that I do not deny your claim, but I do still require you to prove it. What is the evidence in support of a flat earth (if there is any), save for that the earth appears flat?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on February 29, 2016, 03:57:44 PM
Maybe I am, or maybe I'm just filling that guy in on flat earth theory. Maybe I could spam hella links to flat earth videos the same way you use nasa.gov for your sources of evidence.
Hell, maybe I can center my text and make it bold to make it seem more worthy of attention and at the same time harder to read.
OK, I'll make is easy on your poor old eyes.
I have not seen anything from you on Flat Earth Theory. All you ever do is question bits of the globe earth ideas that you claim not to understand.
So, what about filling us all in on Flat Earth Theory, and explain how moon phases work. Yes, I've read the Wiki, What I see there simply does not explain how a full moon could ever be seen when it so right overhead.
You have done nothing to "prove the earth is flat", so what about it?

I dont care to prove anything to anyone. Obviously there is some cognitive dissonance involved, with you especially, that id rather stick my head into a behive then try to overcome.

And don't dare say the I'm the one with confirmation bias because I was brought up the same as most being taught the earth is round, tilted on an axis, and revolving the sun. My pointing out the inconsistencies in this model is the only way I can begin to develop any rational concepts otherwise. I'm no astrophysicist but I know bullshit when I smell it.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on February 29, 2016, 09:06:25 PM
Maybe I am, or maybe I'm just filling that guy in on flat earth theory. Maybe I could spam hella links to flat earth videos the same way you use nasa.gov for your sources of evidence.
Hell, maybe I can center my text and make it bold to make it seem more worthy of attention and at the same time harder to read.
OK, I'll make is easy on your poor old eyes.
I have not seen anything from you on Flat Earth Theory. All you ever do is question bits of the globe earth ideas that you claim not to understand.
So, what about filling us all in on Flat Earth Theory, and explain how moon phases work. Yes, I've read the Wiki, What I see there simply does not explain how a full moon could ever be seen when it so right overhead.
You have done nothing to "prove the earth is flat", so what about it?

I dont care to prove anything to anyone. Obviously there is some cognitive dissonance involved, with you especially, that id rather stick my head into a behive then try to overcome.

And don't dare say the I'm the one with confirmation bias because I was brought up the same as most being taught the earth is round, tilted on an axis, and revolving the sun. My pointing out the inconsistencies in this model is the only way I can begin to develop any rational concepts otherwise. I'm no astrophysicist but I know bullshit when I smell it.
I think your sense of smell has been bent somewhere along the line.
TFES gives us an alternative to the globe that has no way of explaining even how the sun can rise due east, and set due west everywhere on earth on on 20/March/2016 - just you check it out! On the same day everywhere on earth gets 12 hours (+ a couple of minutes) of daylight.
Both North and South Poles also get 24 hour daylight on that day too. There is no way a sun over a flat earth can do that.

You deny the moon landing. Do you deny all satellites and space missions? Hundreds of thousands work in industries dependent of satellites.
Geo-stationary satellites can be photographed stationary against a moving starfield - no, you can't do that you Box Brownie camera, but you can't see atoms, electric fields etc, etc, but you believe in them.

Read up on aligning satellite TV antennae - that on its own is close enough to proof that there are man-made satellites up there.

Along with dozens of other things "little problems". You don't need to be an astrophysicist to check that out!

Yes, that detector of yours needs a refit.

[edit - I said that you can photograph Geo-stationary satellites with your Box Brownie camera!]
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 01, 2016, 02:46:42 PM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.
Complete and utter nonsense.  It's trivially easy to fool our senses and they should never be trusted over unbiased, objective methods of observation.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on March 01, 2016, 05:01:52 PM
It's trivially easy to fool our senses

This.  Optical illusions have been known for many, many years, and have been created and manipulated for fun by artists and pranksters, and for evil by charlatans.  The human eye-brain system is very effective at providing the information you need to function in the world, but is not very good at providing a perfect rendering of the world.

Here is a page full of things that look like they are X (moving/different color/same size) but are actually Y (static/same color/different size).
http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/ (http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/)
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on March 02, 2016, 01:32:02 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.
Complete and utter nonsense.  It's trivially easy to fool our senses and they should never be trusted over unbiased, objective methods of observation.

In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 02, 2016, 08:52:40 AM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.
Complete and utter nonsense.  It's trivially easy to fool our senses and they should never be trusted over unbiased, objective methods of observation.

In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.
It does seem interesting that:
any observation which seems to disagree with a flat earth is "utter nonsense".
any photograph which seems to disagree with a flat earth is "faked".
any experiment which seems to disagree with a flat earth is "biased".

I have claimed many observations which lead me to believe the earth is NOT FLAT.  Of course, I get accused of being totally illogical and spouting nonsense, yet
your flat earth makes the most outlandish claims, such as:
Quote
Wind Currents
The Wind Currents are put into gradual motion by the attraction of the Northern and Southern Celestial Systems, which are grinding against each other as gears at the equator line.
Quote
Why the Lunar Eclipse is Red
A typical lunar eclipse
The Lunar Eclipse is red because the light of the sun is shining through the edges of the Shadow Object which passes between the sun and moon during a Lunar Eclipse. The red tint occurs because the outer layers of the Shadow Object are not sufficiently dense.
Evidence of "Shadow Object" please - who has seen it?
Quote
Celestial Gravitation
Celestial Gravitation is a part of some Flat Earth models which involve an attraction by all objects of mass on earth to the heavenly bodies. This is not the same as Gravity, since Celestial Gravitation does not imply an attraction between objects of mass on Earth. Celestial Gravitation accounts for tides and other gravimetric anomalies across the Earth's plane.
Evidence or plain guesswork - who has observed it?
And the list of Flat Earth Magic goes on and on - and we get accused of "spouting utter nonsense." - really!
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 02, 2016, 01:29:40 PM
It's really very simple.  Our senses tell us the Earth is flat and our first and most reliable method of understanding the world around us is our senses.
Complete and utter nonsense.  It's trivially easy to fool our senses and they should never be trusted over unbiased, objective methods of observation.

In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.
So if your senses tell you that stopped cars in neutral really can roll uphill, then it must be true, right?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BRzwNycQTok
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on March 02, 2016, 03:53:51 PM
In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.

Which of your senses support the various hypothetical statements in the wiki?  A few obvious examples of things derived from FE theory, instead of sensed:
"Along the edge of our local area exists a massive 150 foot Ice Wall."  Have any of you been to this wall, seen it, measured it?
Two competing ideas: Either "the Ice Wall is tall enough to hold in the atmolayer, like the edges of a bowl."  Or: "The atmolayer is held in by a complex reaction to the streams of Dark Energy at the edge of the world."
"The shadow object is never seen because it orbits close to the sun"  Something that is never seen?  That seems the very definition of "free of what our senses tell us" don't you think?
"When the sun is too far away rays are bent in a parabolic arc before they reach earth"  Have you ever seen light bend in a parabolic arc?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 03, 2016, 05:32:38 AM
In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.

Which of your senses support the various hypothetical statements in the wiki?  A few obvious examples of things derived from FE theory, instead of sensed:
"Along the edge of our local area exists a massive 150 foot Ice Wall."  Have any of you been to this wall, seen it, measured it?
Two competing ideas: Either "the Ice Wall is tall enough to hold in the atmolayer, like the edges of a bowl."  Or: "The atmolayer is held in by a complex reaction to the streams of Dark Energy at the edge of the world."
"The shadow object is never seen because it orbits close to the sun"  Something that is never seen?  That seems the very definition of "free of what our senses tell us" don't you think?
"When the sun is too far away rays are bent in a parabolic arc before they reach earth"  Have you ever seen light bend in a parabolic arc?
I don't see the problem. All you have to do is see that the earth is flat, then bend (literally in the case of light) all other observations as needed! Needs a bit of magic sometimes.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on March 03, 2016, 05:53:18 AM
In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.
So if your senses tell you that stopped cars in neutral really can roll uphill, then it must be true, right?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BRzwNycQTok
[/quote]

Please stop posting, Markjo.  I beg you.  You are kind of making yourself look silly right now.

Surely you recognize that somebody at some time must have observed that cars in neutral can only roll downhill, or some other physically identical variant, otherwise the notion of a car in neutral rolling uphill would not be an absurd concept?

You would almost think that my assertion that knowledge cannot truly be obtained free of empirical observation wasn't a mainstream philosophical view (one that would make science itself irrelevant if it weren't true).  Ooh, I'm a weird fringe Flat Earther, what I say can't possibly make sense!

(http://i68.tinypic.com/r1ajvc.jpg)
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 03, 2016, 02:29:36 PM
Surely you recognize that somebody at some time must have observed that cars in neutral can only roll downhill, or some other physically identical variant, otherwise the notion of a car in neutral rolling uphill would not be an absurd concept?
And yet I provided an example of a car clearly rolling uphill.

You would almost think that my assertion that knowledge cannot truly be obtained free of empirical observation wasn't a mainstream philosophical view (one that would make science itself irrelevant if it weren't true).
It almost sounds like you're suggesting that objective observations can't be empirical.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 04, 2016, 12:41:32 AM
In the end, all we have to go by are what our senses tell us.  If you are using "unbiased" and "objective" to mean "free of what our senses tell us", you are spouting utter nonsense.

Please stop posting, Markjo.  I beg you.  You are kind of making yourself look silly right now.

Surely you recognize that somebody at some time must have observed that cars in neutral can only roll downhill, or some other physically identical variant, otherwise the notion of a car in neutral rolling uphill would not be an absurd concept?

You would almost think that my assertion that knowledge cannot truly be obtained free of empirical observation wasn't a mainstream philosophical view (one that would make science itself irrelevant if it weren't true).  Ooh, I'm a weird fringe Flat Earther, what I say can't possibly make sense!

(http://i68.tinypic.com/r1ajvc.jpg)
Yes, but one think on first sight that "The earth looks flat", but then we find that numerous observations are not consistent with that premise!
So, we come to realise that the hypothesis of a flat earth is not consistent with reality, and have to abandon that idea.

In Ptolemy's day they considered the earth the centre of the universe, but he and many others had great difficulty fitting astronomical observations with that hypothesis. Complicated models explaining planetary motion were developed. Of course they were also hampered by their "love" of the "perfect circle".
Well, you know the rest.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 05, 2016, 09:50:32 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.

If you are suggesting that a claim which is "basic and obvious" does not require proof, then I strongly disagree with you. Whether something is basic and/or obvious is subjective, and irrespective of that even the most basic claims must be supported by evidence. Let's say that I do not deny your claim, but I do still require you to prove it. What is the evidence in support of a flat earth (if there is any), save for that the earth appears flat?


The basic and obvious is vindicated by the fact that it is the basic and obvious. All opposing theories must attack that to find their place in the world. Whether you believe the earth is concave, convex, or irregular, you must show evidence against the prevailing reality that the earth is flat. A Flat Earth is the prevailing reality upon which all contradictory hypothesis' must engage.

If you are claiming that ghosts exist, you must contradict the prevailing reality that ghosts do not exist. It is not the burden of the people who think that ghosts do not exist to prove that they don't. The burden of proof is on the people claiming that they do exist.

The people saying that ghosts do not exist don't need to prove a thing. Not a thing.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 05, 2016, 09:52:03 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.

If you are suggesting that a claim which is "basic and obvious" does not require proof, then I strongly disagree with you. Whether something is basic and/or obvious is subjective, and irrespective of that even the most basic claims must be supported by evidence. Let's say that I do not deny your claim, but I do still require you to prove it. What is the evidence in support of a flat earth (if there is any), save for that the earth appears flat?


The basic and obvious is vindicated by the fact that it is the basic and obvious. All opposing theories must attack that to find their place in the world. Whether you believe the earth is concave, convex, or irregular, you must show evidence against the prevailing reality that the earth is flat. A Flat Earth is the prevailing reality upon which all contradictory hypothesis' must engage.

If you are claiming that ghosts exist, you must contradict the prevailing reality that ghosts do not exist. It is not the burden of the people who think that ghosts do not exist to prove that they don't. The burden of proof is on the people claiming that they do exist.

The people saying that ghosts do not exist don't need to prove a thing. Not a thing.

Except that your basic and obvious reality was disproved a long time ago and there are many fields which deal with the curvature of the Earth on a daily basis: surveying and float glass manufacturing as two examples.  This is ignoring the obvious elephants in the room of geodesy, satellite/space technology and astronomy, because of the bias you hold towards conspiracies which fly in the face of your views you express above.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 05, 2016, 09:58:49 PM
If you think there is valid evidence, then it is your responsibility to show your evidence for surveying and floating glass and the existence of space ships. The truth starts with the obvious that the earth is flat. The earth is flat until it has been disproven to be so.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 05, 2016, 10:06:20 PM
If you think there is evidence, then it is your responsibility to show your evidence for surveying and floating glass and the existence of space ships.

But they have been shown to exist, you just deny it.  I don't have to reiterate that because you like pretend surveyors don't deal with the curvature of the Earth, or that rockets don't go in to space.

Quote
The truth starts with the fact that the earth is flat.

You don't get to decide where the truth starts, sorry.

Quote
The earth is flat until it has been disproven to be so.

So it is not flat, great.  You know it has been disproven; that is why you have had to salvage the idea with things like bendy light, or other notions like people's formalization of perspective being incorrect.  These are responses to valid counterexamples of the Earth's flatness.  This high ground you try to occupy is a place that has not existed for a very long time.




Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 05, 2016, 10:36:00 PM
But they have been shown to exist, you just deny it.  I don't have to reiterate that because you like pretend surveyors don't deal with the curvature of the Earth, or that rockets don't go in to space.

All we typically see on these forums are surveying myths like bridges are wider at the top than their bases; which after dozens of pages of discussion, we typically find the claim to be false or untested (http://wiki.tfes.org/The_Humber_Bridge).

Quote
So it is not flat, great.  You know it has been disproven; that is why you have had to salvage the idea with things like bendy light, or other notions like people's formalization of perspective being incorrect.  These are responses to valid counterexamples of the Earth's flatness.  This high ground you try to occupy is a place that has not existed for a very long time.

There is nothing wrong with questioning concepts like perspective, since no one actually ever proved it to be correct. It is not incorrect to question the geometric concept of perspective that two infinitely long parallel lines receding away from you into the distance will never touch. No one tested that. There is no prevailing reality to give us an answer on that. It is very much questionable.

Questioning such concepts is the very right and very intelligent thing to do. It would be stupid to simply blindly assume, as you and the other dogmatists do, that the ancients got perspective entirely correct without any real world evidence behind it. That is not what our Zetetic philosophy of empiricism is about, and is antithetical to truth and reason.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on March 05, 2016, 11:48:08 PM
There is nothing wrong with questioning concepts like perspective...Questioning such concepts is the very right and very intelligent thing to do.

It's not the questioning that is the problem, ask all the questions you want.  The problem is the unreasonable rejection of answers.

FE Question: Why do you RE people think the Earth is round, can't you see it is flat?  Look around you!!
RE Answer: Well, photos from space, for example.
FE Response: Nope, those are fake.  In fact, ALL space flight EVER has been fake.
RE Answer: All right, I suppose I can't 'prove' spaceflight to you.  Eclipses aren't fake though, and they demonstrate the Moon going around the Earth.
FE Response: No, the Moon goes around the north pole, sometimes passing in front of the sun.
RE Answer: If that were true, the phases of the moon would turn sideways sometimes!
FE Response: No they wouldn't
RE Answer: Of course they would, how can you even.....whatever, how about Lunar eclipse, when the Earth is between Sun and Moon?
FE Response: Shadow Object.
RE Answer: Shadow WHAT?!?  Never mind, star trails prove the Earth rotates among the stars.
FE Response: Dome.
RE Answer: What?
FE Response: The stars.  They're on a dome, and that's what rotates, not the Earth.
RE Answer: How....why are the stars in the southern hemisphere going the other direction then?
FE Response: Gears.
RE Answer: Gears?
FE Response: Yes, northern and southern celestial systems.
RE Answer: So which is it then: a dome, or two systems?
FE Response: I don't have to answer your questions.
RE Answer: Seriously?  OK then, why do ships disappear over the horizon hull-first?
FE Response: They don't.
RE Answer: What do you mean, "They don't"?!?  Of course they do, I've seen it happen!!
FE Response: No, you THINK you've seen it.  Get a better telescope, you'll see the whole ship again.
RE Answer: Here's a photo taken with a pretty extreme telephoto lens, proving you wrong.
FE Response: I don't believe photos (except the ones I put up, of course)
RE Answer: Are you kidding me?  All right, all right: shadows of the sun form different angles at different locations.
FE Response: Sure they do.  Because the sun is 3000 miles away.
RE Answer: No, it's because the observers are on a curved surface looking at a far away sun.
FE Response: No they aren't.
RE Answer: But if you take observations at different spots, you can calculate very different solar elevations if you do the math FE style, while getting the same number doing it RE style.
FE Response: That's because you Round Earth people think PI = 3.14159
RE Answer: Of course we do, why wouldn't you?
FE Response: Because Pi = 4
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Roundy on March 06, 2016, 02:29:56 AM
shadows of the sun form different angles at different locations.

This honestly intrigues me.  Can you provide a picture of the sun's shadow?  Because personally my response to this one would be "The sun doesn't cast a shadow that we are able to observe."
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on March 06, 2016, 03:12:53 AM
shadows of the sun form different angles at different locations.

This honestly intrigues me.  Can you provide a picture of the sun's shadow?  Because personally my response to this one would be "The sun doesn't cast a shadow that we are able to observe."

Oops, you caught me in a typo, thanks!  Instead of "shadows of the sun" it should read "shadows of vertical objects in sunlight".

In fact, to defend my position against wordsmithing I suppose I should be much more precise: "Suppose multiple observers at multiple locations hundreds of miles apart but still all in daylight conduct simultaneous observations of the shadows cast by vertical objects in sunlight.  Further suppose each observer records the angle of the shadow cast by that object in the sunlight.  Those angles will all be different."

I didn't do it that way originally because I was going for more of a real-time back and forth conversational style.  I could expand each of the statements into a much longer sentence for pinpoint clarity, if that will make the point.

Funny thing about this typo.  I made the same misunderstanding of a very similar piece of text in the TFES wiki.  Now that both RE and FE have demonstrated that the wording is prone to misinterpretation, perhaps somebody should fix it in the wike?  http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4646.msg90756#msg90756 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4646.msg90756#msg90756)
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 06, 2016, 04:03:56 AM
shadows of the sun form different angles at different locations.
This honestly intrigues me.  Can you provide a picture of the sun's shadow?  Because personally my response to this one would be "The sun doesn't cast a shadow that we are able to observe."
This greatly intrigues me too! But I have it on a MUCH higher authority.
Quote
The Phases of the Moon
When one observes the phases of the moon he sees the moon's day and night, a shadow from the sun illuminating half of the spherical moon at any one time.
The lunar phases vary cyclically according to the changing geometry of the Moon and Sun, which are constantly wobbling up and down and exchange altitudes as they rotate around the North Pole.

If we are to believe your Wiki, then we have "a shadow from the sun illuminating half of the spherical moon". Really!
I took this up with Tom Bishop and you can see the result! Still there, so it MUST be correct!

Don't blame me.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 06, 2016, 04:12:11 AM
But they have been shown to exist, you just deny it.  I don't have to reiterate that because you like pretend surveyors don't deal with the curvature of the Earth, or that rockets don't go in to space.

All we typically see on these forums are surveying myths like bridges are wider at the top than their bases; which after dozens of pages of discussion, we typically find the claim to be false or untested (http://wiki.tfes.org/The_Humber_Bridge).

Just because unsatisfactory (to you) evidence is not on this forum, does not mean there is no satisfactory evidence. When was the last time you had a conversation with a geodetic surveyor?

Quote
Quote
So it is not flat, great.  You know it has been disproven; that is why you have had to salvage the idea with things like bendy light, or other notions like people's formalization of perspective being incorrect.  These are responses to valid counterexamples of the Earth's flatness.  This high ground you try to occupy is a place that has not existed for a very long time.

There is nothing wrong with questioning concepts like perspective, since no one actually ever proved it to be correct. It is not incorrect to question the geometric concept of perspective that two infinitely long parallel lines receding away from you into the distance will never touch. No one tested that. There is no prevailing reality to give us an answer on that. It is very much questionable.

Questioning such concepts is the very right and very intelligent thing to do. It would be stupid to simply blindly assume, as you and the other dogmatists do, that the ancients got perspective entirely correct without any real world evidence behind it. That is not what our Zetetic philosophy of empiricism is about, and is antithetical to truth and reason.

I am not saying there is anything wrong with questioning things. What is wrong is acting as if there has never been a valid counter example to the observation, by the unaided eye, that the Earth is flat. That is demonstrably false, and it is ludicrous to reassert it as the starting point of inquiry at this stage.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Daguerrohype on March 06, 2016, 04:47:49 PM
I raise this because despite having lurked on the previous site and now this one for many years, the most common response to a request for proof of a flat earth is "look out of your window". It's rather a basic "proof", in my opinion, but I rarely see anything more persuasive.

The most basic and obvious proofs are the most powerful. The burden is on those who deny the basic and obvious.

If you are suggesting that a claim which is "basic and obvious" does not require proof, then I strongly disagree with you. Whether something is basic and/or obvious is subjective, and irrespective of that even the most basic claims must be supported by evidence. Let's say that I do not deny your claim, but I do still require you to prove it. What is the evidence in support of a flat earth (if there is any), save for that the earth appears flat?


The basic and obvious is vindicated by the fact that it is the basic and obvious. All opposing theories must attack that to find their place in the world. Whether you believe the earth is concave, convex, or irregular, you must show evidence against the prevailing reality that the earth is flat. A Flat Earth is the prevailing reality upon which all contradictory hypothesis' must engage.

If you are claiming that ghosts exist, you must contradict the prevailing reality that ghosts do not exist. It is not the burden of the people who think that ghosts do not exist to prove that they don't. The burden of proof is on the people claiming that they do exist.

The people saying that ghosts do not exist don't need to prove a thing. Not a thing.

Again, you are making a claim that the earth is flat. I'm asking whether you have any proof to support that claim, other than that it appears flat.

I don't agree either that a flat earth is the prevailing reality. I suspect that for the majority of people, their reality is that we live on a spheroid.

Re ghosts. The question of whether a thing exists is not comparable to the question of earth's shape. The burden of proof remains on you, Tom.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 06, 2016, 04:58:36 PM
Just because unsatisfactory (to you) evidence is not on this forum, does not mean there is no satisfactory evidence. When was the last time you had a conversation with a geodetic surveyor?

Whatever evidence there is doesn't make it to this forum. In Earth Not a Globe, Rowbotham uses the work of long distance surveyors and the construction of railways as evidence that the earth is not a globe. They treat the earth as if it is flat.

Quote
Quote
There is nothing wrong with questioning concepts like perspective, since no one actually ever proved it to be correct. It is not incorrect to question the geometric concept of perspective that two infinitely long parallel lines receding away from you into the distance will never touch. No one tested that. There is no prevailing reality to give us an answer on that. It is very much questionable.

Questioning such concepts is the very right and very intelligent thing to do. It would be stupid to simply blindly assume, as you and the other dogmatists do, that the ancients got perspective entirely correct without any real world evidence behind it. That is not what our Zetetic philosophy of empiricism is about, and is antithetical to truth and reason.

I am not saying there is anything wrong with questioning things. What is wrong is acting as if there has never been a valid counter example to the observation, by the unaided eye, that the Earth is flat. That is demonstrably false, and it is ludicrous to reassert it as the starting point of inquiry at this stage.

The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: garygreen on March 06, 2016, 05:49:05 PM
When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped,

genuine question: can you point me to the photographic or video evidence of this effect?  i ask only because those really good video experiments in the repository have been deleted by the op.

also, does anyone know why fe-experiments deleted his video experiments?  those were good videos, and now they're all gone.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 06, 2016, 06:08:02 PM
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
What about the branch of earth science known as geodesy?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on March 06, 2016, 06:23:05 PM
In Earth Not a Globe, Rowbotham uses the work of long distance surveyors and the construction of railways as evidence that the earth is not a globe. They treat the earth as if it is flat.

That would be quite damning, if it were true (http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/HWY/GEOMETRONICS/docs/leveling_errors.pdf).  Or if college courses (http://facstaff.cbu.edu/~gmcginni/classes/CE%20115%20Field%20Measurments/PowerPoint%20Presentations/Leveling%20Theory.pdf) didn't teach it.  Or if surveyor software didn't include curvature correction (http://traverse-pc.com/v11/Hlp/html/closure_curvature_and_refraction.htm). 

Quote
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped
The matter is dropped because there is nothing to be gained by an infinite series of "You're wrong" "No, YOU'RE wrong" "No, YOU are the one who is wrong" "No I'm not, you are"...... 
The matter is dropped because there is no point in us showing photos (although sometimes we try it anyway) if all you do is say "Well, that could be fake" or "you just needed a better lens". 
The matter is dropped because when people such as myself, who have witnessed personally the 'sinking ship' effect by observing actual ships out in the deep blue sea and seen them reappear to the eye simply by climbing to a higher vantage point on my own ship (instead of 'getting a better telescope'), an FE will either call me a liar, or come up with some other reason to reject what I witnessed. 
The matter is dropped NOT because you've convinced anyone, you just tired them out is all.

Quote
There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
Here, let me fix that for you: There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth that an FE will accept.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rounder on March 06, 2016, 06:59:08 PM
I realized after posting above, I may need to expand one point.  When I stated that college courses are teaching earth curvature correction, I was not using that to prove "See, the earth is curved or they wouldn't / couldn't teach it in college"  What I meant was "See, surveyors ARE BEING TAUGHT that the earth's curvature matters to their work"
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 07, 2016, 01:34:50 AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
You always say "When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped".
Would you please give some credible evidence that this really happens! I have NEVER seen any.
I have seen small boats not yet to the horizon, that seem to have disappeared simply because of size that have been restored by a telephoto lens, but NEVER seen any evidence of a ship clearly over the horizon "brought back".

Maybe something of this type with the ship clearly over the horizon being "brought back" from say where it is 30 sec in.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dV0h68YU0iQ

Please don't try with little boats that are clearly no even to the horizon!
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 07, 2016, 01:51:52 AM

Whatever evidence there is doesn't make it to this forum. In Earth Not a Globe, Rowbotham uses the work of long distance surveyors and the construction of railways as evidence that the earth is not a globe. They treat the earth as if it is flat.

When was the last time you spoke with a geodetic surveyor?  It appears Rowbotham did not, or treated a datum the same as a FE.  Either it appears a mistake on his part.

Quote
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped,

I have never experienced this, I have also never seen a sinking skyscraper restored by telescope, have you?

Quote
when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do.

NASA are not the only ones who have been to space.  Why do you behave as if they are?  You have never been able to produce any direct, conclusive evidence that any space missions were frauds, and ignore countless testimonies from sources other than NASA that space travel indeed exists.



 There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 07, 2016, 11:11:55 PM
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.

Tom, we are still waiting for all this evidence of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes.

We have this problem too!
I try to get the idea across that the measured size if the will not fit on a plane. It only gets tackled at the most trivial level, like "how do know how long a mile is?":
How do we know the Earth is spherical? http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4499.msg88306#msg88306 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4499.msg88306#msg88306) - Earth will not fit on a plane - never addressed!
TFES is not interested in debating the shape of the earth [http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4589.msg89018#msg89018 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4589.msg89018#msg89018) - the OP, but only trivia raised!

I try to emphasise the Gravitation have been verified hundreds of times with measurements similar to the Cavendish Experiment". The topic simply gets brushed aside!
Is the Earth really flat? http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4679.msg90247#msg90247 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4679.msg90247#msg90247) on Cavendish Experiment.
   
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 08, 2016, 04:32:54 AM
How can you say that the earth cant fit on a plane? Is there some kind of restriction on how big a plane can be?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 08, 2016, 06:52:42 AM
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
What about the branch of earth science known as geodesy?

All I can say on that  is every time you bring it up we ask what evidence geodesy has and the answer is silence.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 08, 2016, 06:58:44 AM
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
What about the branch of earth science known as geodesy?

All I can say on that  is every time you bring it up we ask what evidence geodesy has and the answer is silence.

The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 08, 2016, 06:59:05 AM
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
You always say "When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped".
Would you please give some credible evidence that this really happens! I have NEVER seen any.
I have seen small boats not yet to the horizon, that seem to have disappeared simply because of size that have been restored by a telephoto lens, but NEVER seen any evidence of a ship clearly over the horizon "brought back".

Maybe something of this type with the ship clearly over the horizon being "brought back" from say where it is 30 sec in.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dV0h68YU0iQ

Please don't try with little boats that are clearly no even to the horizon!

How close is the camera to the surface of the sea?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 08, 2016, 07:01:00 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can conclude x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 08, 2016, 07:01:38 AM
How can you say that the earth cant fit on a plane? Is there some kind of restriction on how big a plane can be?
;D There probably is! One large enough to contain the earth might have trouble finding enough air to fly in!  ;D
This is the largest at present:
(https://i.ytimg.com/vi/gClthFBvvEM/maxresdefault.jpg)
and you must admit that's not quite up to it!
But, as you might have guessed I abbreviated my post a bit too much. I was intended to be "plane surface", though "plain" might have done!
This is what I meant:

Let's look at the accepted dimensions of the earth.
From the TFES Wiki we have:
Quote from: TFES Wiki
see: http://wiki.tfes.org/The_Ice_Wall (http://wiki.tfes.org/The_Ice_Wall)
The figure of 24,900 miles is the diameter of the known world; the area which the light from the sun affects.
Presumably the distance from the north pole out to the equator can be taken as one quarter of this, 6,225 miles or 10,018 km.
I will use a rounded figure for the north pole to equator distance of 10,000 km, which is closer to the currently accepted value.
Then to get a figure for the equatorial circumference of the earth, we can look at the "definition" of the Nautical Mile:
Quote
A sea mile or nautical mile is, strictly, the length of a minute of arc measured along a meridian. It represents a minute of longitude only at the equator.
  Currently the Nm is defined as exactly 1,852 meters. 
So the circumference of the equator must be (1,852 m) x 60' x 360° = 40,003 km.
Again I will use a rounded figure for the equatorial circumference of 40,000 km.

But, on any flat earth map I have seen (such as the one on the right) the equatorial circle circumference is simply the circumference of a circle of radius 10,000 km, or 62,830 km.

I do not see any possible way of reconciling the quite accepted equatorial circumference of 40,000 km of the earth with the flat earth equatorial circle circumference of 62,830 km.

What are your thoughts? Are my distances wrong?

     
(http://i1075.photobucket.com/albums/w433/RabDownunder/FE%20Ice%20Wall%20Map%20-%20equ%20co-ords_zps5kmnmgbb.png)
"Ice Wall Map"
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 08, 2016, 07:16:32 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can assume x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

That is all they say? It seems exceedingly unlikely that you were thorough.  Geodesy studies the Earth's magnetic and gravitational fields as well as the physical shape of the Earth.  Perhaps you did not look in the right place?

With very little effort I found an introduction to an oxford journal (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227732264_Gravity-enhanced_representation_of_measured_geoid_undulations_using_equivalent_sources) mentioning GPS satellites are used to measure the dimensions of the earth.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 08, 2016, 07:20:28 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can assume x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

That is all they say? It seems exceedingly unlikely that you were thorough.  Geodesy studies the Earth's magnetic and gravitational fields as well as the physical shape of the Earth.  Perhaps you did not look in the right place?

With very little effort I found an introduction to an oxford journal (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227732264_Gravity-enhanced_representation_of_measured_geoid_undulations_using_equivalent_sources) mentioning GPS satellites are used to measure the dimensions of the earth.

Well, it mentions satellites, so it's out the window from the get-go.

But for future reference, for any such cryptic academic analysis, you would also have to explain why the data couldn't be used on a Flat Earth and can only suggest a round one.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 08, 2016, 07:54:57 AM

Well, it mentions satellites, so it's out the window from the get-go.

Well I imagine that the entire field is likely out the window for you, since they rely heavily on a technology you claim does not exist.  That being said, why haven't you spoken with a geodetic surveyor?

Quote
But for future reference, for any such cryptic academic analysis, you would also have to explain why the data couldn't be used on a Flat Earth and can only suggest a round one.

Sure. 
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Woody on March 08, 2016, 08:11:38 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can conclude x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/peter.clarke/offprints/Spatar_etal-2015-pp.pdf

https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/geodesy/2015/08/14/two-papers-on-ocean-tide-loading/

http://www2.unb.ca/gge/Pubs/TechnicalReports.html

http://gpi.savba.sk/GPIweb/ogg/ikohut/WEBCD/Slovak-National-Report-to-IUGG_2011-2014.pdf

http://geodesy.unr.edu/publications.php

http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6205/65

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/research-topics/geodesy-and-lithospheric-deformation

http://www.mred.tuc.gr/home/mertikas/geodesy.html

Just a sample of published papers some do involve the magnetic field and a lot do not.

Most by themselves do not prove a round Earth but collectively they put the puzzle together. 

There is plenty of observations spanning over 2,000 years that do not involve the magnetic field.

Then there is this, which is also is part of the geodesy field:

https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?action=post;quote=91680;topic=4717.60;last_msg=91681

This seems like something you could do to me.  The equipment is not too cost prohibitive and it will allow you to make accurate measurements.  If you can prove the methodology flawed or conduct a survey with the methodology clearly and precisely given not measuring a curve then you got something. 

Edit: Just wanted to add since I did not think about satellites you will need to look for research conducted pre-satellite era.  Since in most cases the latest tech will be utilized to collect data. As I pointed out there is plenty to find before the 1950's and NASA.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 08, 2016, 11:35:36 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can assume x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

That is all they say? It seems exceedingly unlikely that you were thorough.  Geodesy studies the Earth's magnetic and gravitational fields as well as the physical shape of the Earth.  Perhaps you did not look in the right place?

With very little effort I found an introduction to an oxford journal (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227732264_Gravity-enhanced_representation_of_measured_geoid_undulations_using_equivalent_sources) mentioning GPS satellites are used to measure the dimensions of the earth.

Well, it mentions satellites, so it's out the window from the get-go.

But for future reference, for any such cryptic academic analysis, you would also have to explain why the data couldn't be used on a Flat Earth and can only suggest a round one.
The Geodetic Surveyor I mentioned in "Geodetic Surveyor Straightens Out The Flat Earth Reality" http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4751.msg91643#msg91643 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4751.msg91643#msg91643) never mentions magnetic fields and intentionally leaves of GPS, Google Earth and all the things that may be "suspicious". He refers to geodetic surveys going back hundreds of years.

His main point is that Geodetic Surveyors measure the earth using simple, though very accurate methods and these measurements prove that the earth cannot be flat.

He did not specifically bring this out, but the E-W widths of the southern hemisphere continents have been accurately measured, and these do not fit the dimensions demanded for a flat earth.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Unsure101 on March 08, 2016, 11:44:47 AM
Quote from: Tom Bishop

Well, it mentions satellites, so it's out the window from the get-go.
So how does GPS tracking work then?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: andruszkow on March 08, 2016, 01:54:54 PM
Quote from: Tom Bishop

Well, it mentions satellites, so it's out the window from the get-go.
So how does GPS tracking work then?
Radio towers, same as with the GSM network, even though it doesn't explain why a) the frequencies emitted from towers differ from those that carry the GPS data, and b) GPS coverage is everywhere, while GSM coverage isn't.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 08, 2016, 04:28:36 PM
Geodesy really has no use in the real world,google the words geodesy breakthrough to see what it has helped us learn...

https://www.google.com/search?q=geodesy&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8#q=geodesy+breakthrough

There is nothing that it actually contributes to society, or has helped us understand, besides attempting to confirm what we already "knew" about the shape of the Earth, it's supposed tilt, and other pseudo-scientific stuff like gravity. Until it revolutionizes something or gives us new insight into something important then it is much ado about nothing.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 08, 2016, 07:00:10 PM
The evidence that the earth is a globe is certainly unsatisfactory. When sinking ships are brought up here we bring up reports of ships being restored by looking at them through telescopes and the matter is dropped, when NASA is brought up we bring up all of the questionable and fraudulent stuff they do. There really isn't much real evidence in favor of a globe earth.
What about the branch of earth science known as geodesy?

All I can say on that  is every time you bring it up we ask what evidence geodesy has and the answer is silence science.
Fixed that typo for you.

By the way, there are also the international shipping and travel industries that rely on accurate maps to provide the most efficient long distance routes.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 08, 2016, 07:09:22 PM
All I can say on that  is every time you bring it up we ask what evidence geodesy has and the answer is silence science.
Fixed that typo for you.

By the way, there are also the international shipping and travel industries that rely on accurate maps to provide the most efficient long distance routes.

Don't they already have accurate maps? Geodesy is only an abstraction of the reality we experience. Sure, we're not actually traveling in a straight line, but what difference does it make? If gravity renders the sphere we live on as a flat plane to any traveler, then why does it matter to mathematically obfuscate the situation?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 08, 2016, 07:18:58 PM

Don't they already have accurate maps? Geodesy is only an abstraction of the reality we experience. Sure, we're not actually traveling in a straight line, but what difference does it make? If gravity renders the sphere we live on as a flat plane to any traveler, then why does it matter to mathematically obfuscate the situation?

Airplanes do not travel along a flat plane, they use spherical geodesic's to take the shortest route; ditto, for sailors.

Geodesy does not obfuscate the situation it does the opposite: it provides an increasingly accurate view of the situation.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 08, 2016, 08:16:06 PM

Don't they already have accurate maps? Geodesy is only an abstraction of the reality we experience. Sure, we're not actually traveling in a straight line, but what difference does it make? If gravity renders the sphere we live on as a flat plane to any traveler, then why does it matter to mathematically obfuscate the situation?

Airplanes do not travel along a flat plane, they use spherical geodesic's to take the shortest route; ditto, for sailors.

Geodesy does not obfuscate the situation it does the opposite: it provides an increasingly accurate view of the situation.

I can understand how an airplane would travel in an arc, but that is the nature of ascending and descending in altitude... but please, please explain to me how a boat can travel upon a spherical geodetic???
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 08, 2016, 08:21:14 PM

Don't they already have accurate maps? Geodesy is only an abstraction of the reality we experience. Sure, we're not actually traveling in a straight line, but what difference does it make? If gravity renders the sphere we live on as a flat plane to any traveler, then why does it matter to mathematically obfuscate the situation?

Airplanes do not travel along a flat plane, they use spherical geodesic's to take the shortest route; ditto, for sailors.

Geodesy does not obfuscate the situation it does the opposite: it provides an increasingly accurate view of the situation.

I can understand how an airplane would travel in an arc, but that is the nature of ascending and descending in altitude... but please, please explain to me how a boat can travel upon a spherical geodetic???

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great-circle_navigation

It is not the same as geodesic that an airplane would take,  but it is different than navigating on a flat plane.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 08, 2016, 08:22:47 PM
Geodesy really has no use in the real world,google the words geodesy breakthrough to see what it has helped us learn...
https://www.google.com/search?q=geodesy&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8#q=geodesy+breakthrough
There is nothing that it actually contributes to society, or has helped us understand, besides attempting to confirm what we already "knew" about the shape of the Earth, it's supposed tilt, and other pseudo-scientific stuff like gravity. Until it revolutionizes something or gives us new insight into something important then it is much ado about nothing.

Get your facts straight first! We are talking about Geodetic Surveyors not Geodesy.

Geodetic Surveyors are the people that get out measure the earth using simple, though very accurate methods. They are the ones that measure the size of countries and continents. Until the late 1970's the work was done largely theodilites and chain measures (no satellites or even electronic equipment), then electronic distance measurement (radio and laser) started being applied, allowing much longer distances to be measured with high accuracy.

The Geodetic Surveyor I mentioned in "Geodetic Surveyor Straightens Out The Flat Earth Reality" http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4751.msg91643#msg91643 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4751.msg91643#msg91643) intentionally leaves of GPS, Google Earth and all the things that you might find be "suspicious". He refers to geodetic surveys going back hundreds of years.

So think again and actually watch the video and learn something!
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 08, 2016, 08:24:12 PM
All I can say on that  is every time you bring it up we ask what evidence geodesy has and the answer is silence science.
Fixed that typo for you.

By the way, there are also the international shipping and travel industries that rely on accurate maps to provide the most efficient long distance routes.

Don't they already have accurate maps? Geodesy is only an abstraction of the reality we experience. Sure, we're not actually traveling in a straight line, but what difference does it make? If gravity renders the sphere we live on as a flat plane to any traveler, then why does it matter to mathematically obfuscate the situation?
I think that you're missing the point of geodesy.  If the earth were a perfect sphere, then there would be no need for geodesy as a science because geodesy measures the earth's deviation from a perfect sphere.

For example, did you know that a degree of latitude Ecuador is not the same distance as a degree of latitude in Lapland?  This was confirmed with measurements almost 200 years ago.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Geodesic_Mission
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 08, 2016, 10:19:49 PM
Geodesy really has no use in the real world,google the words geodesy breakthrough to see what it has helped us learn...
https://www.google.com/search?q=geodesy&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8#q=geodesy+breakthrough
There is nothing that it actually contributes to society, or has helped us understand, besides attempting to confirm what we already "knew" about the shape of the Earth, it's supposed tilt, and other pseudo-scientific stuff like gravity. Until it revolutionizes something or gives us new insight into something important then it is much ado about nothing.
When I replied to this earlier I was in a rush, and could not take the time to do your search. Now that I have I am more baffled than ever.

You say "There is nothing that it actually contributes to society, or has helped us understand, besides attempting to confirm what we already 'knew'". Where do you get that from?
What I find is references to measuring distances and heights more accurately. That is vitally important in mining and in long tunnels (Chunnel, Gotthard etc) as well as the exact location of geographic features.
As has been stated numerous time Geodetic Surveying is the measuring of countries and continents for mapping etc. This is how we knew what you call "what we already 'knew'".

We have posters saying "we already have accurate maps". Yes, but how do think we got them? - from Geodetic Surveying over centuries!

It is these measurements done almost all over the world that prove the earth cannot be flat. We know the dimensions of Australia, South America, South Africa (and all other countries and continents) to quite high accuracy and it does not fit on a flat plane!

Until you can address this, and numerous others, you don't have a flat earth. Other "flat earth models" have been proposed (eg: the Double Flat Earth and the Bi-Polar Flat Earth), but none go near to fitting these known dimensions.

Some flat earthers (Tom Bishop and probably John Davis) would ask if we can trust these measurements. Well whereever we drive the city to city distances seem to come out right, and if there is any error it is more likely in the car's oddometer.

Yes, the maps have been improved over the last few decades, but locations have not usually moved drastically. (I said usually because I have found both here and in the UK that there are some roads that have never been accurately surveyed).

Geodetic Surveyors are certainly very useful people to have around - but not good you you are trying to push the idea of a flat earth.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 09, 2016, 03:44:57 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can conclude x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/peter.clarke/offprints/Spatar_etal-2015-pp.pdf

https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/geodesy/2015/08/14/two-papers-on-ocean-tide-loading/

http://www2.unb.ca/gge/Pubs/TechnicalReports.html

http://gpi.savba.sk/GPIweb/ogg/ikohut/WEBCD/Slovak-National-Report-to-IUGG_2011-2014.pdf

http://geodesy.unr.edu/publications.php

http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6205/65

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/research-topics/geodesy-and-lithospheric-deformation

http://www.mred.tuc.gr/home/mertikas/geodesy.html

Just a sample of published papers some do involve the magnetic field and a lot do not.

Most by themselves do not prove a round Earth but collectively they put the puzzle together. 

There is plenty of observations spanning over 2,000 years that do not involve the magnetic field.

Then there is this, which is also is part of the geodesy field:

https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?action=post;quote=91680;topic=4717.60;last_msg=91681

This seems like something you could do to me.  The equipment is not too cost prohibitive and it will allow you to make accurate measurements.  If you can prove the methodology flawed or conduct a survey with the methodology clearly and precisely given not measuring a curve then you got something. 

Edit: Just wanted to add since I did not think about satellites you will need to look for research conducted pre-satellite era.  Since in most cases the latest tech will be utilized to collect data. As I pointed out there is plenty to find before the 1950's and NASA.

None of those links are really about showing that the earth is a globe. It's mostly "we have this data and here is how we can piece it together and tell us something interesting about the magnetic field/gravity/whatever on a globe earth".
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 09, 2016, 06:51:50 AM
Everybody here seems to be talking about Goedesy, magnetic fields and tide loading, nearly relying on Satellite data. Now, I personally consider satellite data is very valuable in improving the accuracy of these measurements.

In this context, however, all this is a distraction because most flat earth supporters would (understandably) dismiss this material simply because it does rely on satellite data.

Now in the (admittedly long video I presented in "Geodetic Surveyor Straightens Out The Flat Earth Reality" (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4751.msg91643#msg91643 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4751.msg91643#msg91643)) all these distractions are purposely excluded.
He lists:
          • NASA - "FAKE SPACE PHOTOS"
          • GRAVITY - "DOESN'T EXIST"
          • PHYSICS & MATHEMATICS- "MADE UP BY MASONIC SCIENTISTS"
          • ASTRONOMY- "IT'S A BIG DOME UP THERE"
          • AIR TRAVEL- "FAKE ROUTES AND FLIGHT TIMES"
          • GPS - "FAKE. SATELLITES AREN'T REAL. USING CELLULAR TOWERS"
          • HISTORY - "ALL LIES. LIES, LIES, LIES ..... "
Then discusses measurements done with simple instruments such as levels, plumb-bobs, chain measures and basic theodolites.
The measurements he describes are all simply distance and angle measurements covering essentially all landmasses on the earth.

So, what we get from a Geodetic Surveyors work is the sizes of the countries and continents and it is these simple measurements that I have claimed will not fit on a flat earth.

I presented this in "The dimensions of the Earth will not fit on a Flat Surface" (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4557.msg88728#msg88728 (http://forum.tfes.org/index.php?topic=4557.msg88728#msg88728)) and the main comment was to "provide evidence"!

A similar post on the "other site" is in the thread "The length of the equator leads to impossible results" (The length of the equator leads to impossible results (http://The length of the equator leads to impossible results)), mind you I feel almost guilty about that one - I may have driven one poor FE supporter to have a breakdown!

These do not directly relate to that video, they were written long before I knew of it, but they are based on our knowledge of the size of a degree of latitude and longitude at the equator - that is a part of what Geodetic Surveyors do. see "The Meridian Arc Measurement in Peru 1735 – 1745, by Jim R. SMITH, United Kingdom" in https://www.fig.net/resources/proceedings/fig_proceedings/fig_2002/Hs4/HS4_smith.pdf (https://www.fig.net/resources/proceedings/fig_proceedings/fig_2002/Hs4/HS4_smith.pdf).

BTW, You might ask what is the difference between a Geodetic Surveyor and a Geodesic Surveyor - I don't really know except that the term Geodesy seems to cover more than just distance and angle measurements (the Geodetic Surveyor's realm).
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Woody on March 09, 2016, 11:06:55 AM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can conclude x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/peter.clarke/offprints/Spatar_etal-2015-pp.pdf

https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/geodesy/2015/08/14/two-papers-on-ocean-tide-loading/

http://www2.unb.ca/gge/Pubs/TechnicalReports.html

http://gpi.savba.sk/GPIweb/ogg/ikohut/WEBCD/Slovak-National-Report-to-IUGG_2011-2014.pdf

http://geodesy.unr.edu/publications.php

http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6205/65

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/research-topics/geodesy-and-lithospheric-deformation

http://www.mred.tuc.gr/home/mertikas/geodesy.html

Just a sample of published papers some do involve the magnetic field and a lot do not.

Most by themselves do not prove a round Earth but collectively they put the puzzle together. 

There is plenty of observations spanning over 2,000 years that do not involve the magnetic field.

Then there is this, which is also is part of the geodesy field:

https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?action=post;quote=91680;topic=4717.60;last_msg=91681

This seems like something you could do to me.  The equipment is not too cost prohibitive and it will allow you to make accurate measurements.  If you can prove the methodology flawed or conduct a survey with the methodology clearly and precisely given not measuring a curve then you got something. 

Edit: Just wanted to add since I did not think about satellites you will need to look for research conducted pre-satellite era.  Since in most cases the latest tech will be utilized to collect data. As I pointed out there is plenty to find before the 1950's and NASA.

None of those links are really about showing that the earth is a globe. It's mostly "we have this data and here is how we can piece it together and tell us something interesting about the magnetic field/gravity/whatever on a globe earth".

The problem you are going to have looking at current research is no one is looking to try to find out the shape of the Earth.  The closest you are going to get is just more precise measurements of the Earth. If you are expecting someone to say,"We just proved the Earth is spherical again!", I think you maybe waiting a long time.  My guess some cataclysm would need to take place that destroys all the knowledge gained by humanity about the shape of the Earth.

Current science is building upon the foundation already built and proven by consistently making accurate predictions.

FE proponents are the ones that are going to need to step up and start making accurate and reliable predictions based on a FE model.  Since currently I do not think anyone involved in mainstream science is out to prove the shape of the Earth.

I will repeat myself.  If you start collectively looking at the information in the links I provided it starts to make a picture of the world we live in.  None by themselves will prove the shape of the Earth.

Why not start by proving this guy wrong?

https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?action=post;quote=91680;topic=4717.60;last_msg=91681

Or prove how this method of estimating range is reliable on a FE:

If an object is observed to be just rising above or just dipping below the visible horizon, its distance can be readily calculated using a simple formula. 

The object's elevation (the height of a light above chart datum) can be found in the chart or other nautical publication such as the 'List of Lights'. Note that in some charts elevation is referred to a different datum than soundings.

The formula contains the two distances from the visible horizon and can be simplified by the equation: 2.08 x (√Elevation + √Eye height)

Use the dipping range to plot a Distance LOP in the chart: a circle equal in radius to the measured distance, which is plotted about the navigation aid. Finally, take a bearing on the object to get a second LOP and a position fix.

How about coming up with away to predict tides and the variations that does not include something like this:

(http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/tides/media/tide04_400.gif)

Explain this in some way that includes something observable:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=72FrZz_zJFU

It begins retrograde motion about the middle of next month that lasts to the end of June.

By themselves they may not prove the Earth is a spheroid to you.  If you start looking at the evidence collectively you may notice it really seems we live on a roundish planet orbiting the sun.

Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Tom Bishop on March 09, 2016, 04:18:36 PM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can conclude x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/peter.clarke/offprints/Spatar_etal-2015-pp.pdf

https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/geodesy/2015/08/14/two-papers-on-ocean-tide-loading/

http://www2.unb.ca/gge/Pubs/TechnicalReports.html

http://gpi.savba.sk/GPIweb/ogg/ikohut/WEBCD/Slovak-National-Report-to-IUGG_2011-2014.pdf

http://geodesy.unr.edu/publications.php

http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6205/65

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/research-topics/geodesy-and-lithospheric-deformation

http://www.mred.tuc.gr/home/mertikas/geodesy.html

Just a sample of published papers some do involve the magnetic field and a lot do not.

Most by themselves do not prove a round Earth but collectively they put the puzzle together. 

There is plenty of observations spanning over 2,000 years that do not involve the magnetic field.

Then there is this, which is also is part of the geodesy field:

https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?action=post;quote=91680;topic=4717.60;last_msg=91681

This seems like something you could do to me.  The equipment is not too cost prohibitive and it will allow you to make accurate measurements.  If you can prove the methodology flawed or conduct a survey with the methodology clearly and precisely given not measuring a curve then you got something. 

Edit: Just wanted to add since I did not think about satellites you will need to look for research conducted pre-satellite era.  Since in most cases the latest tech will be utilized to collect data. As I pointed out there is plenty to find before the 1950's and NASA.

None of those links are really about showing that the earth is a globe. It's mostly "we have this data and here is how we can piece it together and tell us something interesting about the magnetic field/gravity/whatever on a globe earth".

The problem you are going to have looking at current research is no one is looking to try to find out the shape of the Earth.  The closest you are going to get is just more precise measurements of the Earth. If you are expecting someone to say,"We just proved the Earth is spherical again!", I think you maybe waiting a long time.  My guess some cataclysm would need to take place that destroys all the knowledge gained by humanity about the shape of the Earth.

Current science is building upon the foundation already built and proven by consistently making accurate predictions.

FE proponents are the ones that are going to need to step up and start making accurate and reliable predictions based on a FE model.  Since currently I do not think anyone involved in mainstream science is out to prove the shape of the Earth.

I will repeat myself.  If you start collectively looking at the information in the links I provided it starts to make a picture of the world we live in.  None by themselves will prove the shape of the Earth.

If none of the research is about showing that the earth is curved, or that the earth is a globe, then what good is it to us?

I could take some data of the most abundant minerals on each continent and make a visualization with a Flat Earth map, but that would do nothing to show that the earth is flat.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 09, 2016, 04:29:48 PM
What about geodetic surveying Tom?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: markjo on March 09, 2016, 06:12:20 PM
If none of the research is about showing that the earth is curved, or that the earth is a globe, then what good is it to us?
What about the Geodesic Mission in the 18th century that measured the difference in distance between degrees of latitude near the equator and near the north pole that showed the oblateness of the earth?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Geodesic_Mission
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: TheTruthIsOnHere on March 09, 2016, 06:25:10 PM
If none of the research is about showing that the earth is curved, or that the earth is a globe, then what good is it to us?
What about the Geodesic Mission in the 18th century that measured the difference in distance between degrees of latitude near the equator and near the north pole that showed the oblateness of the earth?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Geodesic_Mission

Degrees of latitude, and longitude are just arbitrary lines drawn on a map assuming it is a globe.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Rama Set on March 09, 2016, 06:53:23 PM
If none of the research is about showing that the earth is curved, or that the earth is a globe, then what good is it to us?
What about the Geodesic Mission in the 18th century that measured the difference in distance between degrees of latitude near the equator and near the north pole that showed the oblateness of the earth?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Geodesic_Mission

Degrees of latitude, and longitude are just arbitrary lines drawn on a map assuming it is a globe.

You are missing the point.  Yes, the degree is (somewhat) arbitrary, but upon deciding on the definition they discovered, by measuring the Earth's curvature, that the Earth was not a perfect sphere, so a degree was not the same everywhere on Earth.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Woody on March 09, 2016, 09:48:39 PM
The answer is that there are entire journals devoted to the science.  Have you looked at any of them? Their evidence is presented in the exact place you would expect to find it.  Are you trying to imply that geodesy has no evidence?  Or that the field itself is a scam?  I am not sure what you are getting at.

I've looked at them. They say stuff like "if we take these magnetic field readings from the US, Europa and Asia, we can conclude x about the globe's magnetic field". None of it is actually about demonstrating that the earth is a globe.

https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/peter.clarke/offprints/Spatar_etal-2015-pp.pdf

https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/geodesy/2015/08/14/two-papers-on-ocean-tide-loading/

http://www2.unb.ca/gge/Pubs/TechnicalReports.html

http://gpi.savba.sk/GPIweb/ogg/ikohut/WEBCD/Slovak-National-Report-to-IUGG_2011-2014.pdf

http://geodesy.unr.edu/publications.php

http://science.sciencemag.org/content/346/6205/65

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/research-topics/geodesy-and-lithospheric-deformation

http://www.mred.tuc.gr/home/mertikas/geodesy.html

Just a sample of published papers some do involve the magnetic field and a lot do not.

Most by themselves do not prove a round Earth but collectively they put the puzzle together. 

There is plenty of observations spanning over 2,000 years that do not involve the magnetic field.

Then there is this, which is also is part of the geodesy field:

https://forum.tfes.org/index.php?action=post;quote=91680;topic=4717.60;last_msg=91681

This seems like something you could do to me.  The equipment is not too cost prohibitive and it will allow you to make accurate measurements.  If you can prove the methodology flawed or conduct a survey with the methodology clearly and precisely given not measuring a curve then you got something. 

Edit: Just wanted to add since I did not think about satellites you will need to look for research conducted pre-satellite era.  Since in most cases the latest tech will be utilized to collect data. As I pointed out there is plenty to find before the 1950's and NASA.

None of those links are really about showing that the earth is a globe. It's mostly "we have this data and here is how we can piece it together and tell us something interesting about the magnetic field/gravity/whatever on a globe earth".

The problem you are going to have looking at current research is no one is looking to try to find out the shape of the Earth.  The closest you are going to get is just more precise measurements of the Earth. If you are expecting someone to say,"We just proved the Earth is spherical again!", I think you maybe waiting a long time.  My guess some cataclysm would need to take place that destroys all the knowledge gained by humanity about the shape of the Earth.

Current science is building upon the foundation already built and proven by consistently making accurate predictions.

FE proponents are the ones that are going to need to step up and start making accurate and reliable predictions based on a FE model.  Since currently I do not think anyone involved in mainstream science is out to prove the shape of the Earth.

I will repeat myself.  If you start collectively looking at the information in the links I provided it starts to make a picture of the world we live in.  None by themselves will prove the shape of the Earth.

If none of the research is about showing that the earth is curved, or that the earth is a globe, then what good is it to us?

I could take some data of the most abundant minerals on each continent and make a visualization with a Flat Earth map, but that would do nothing to show that the earth is flat.

Here is an example:

https://scripps.ucsd.edu/news/new-map-exposes-previously-unseen-details-seafloor

"Developed using a scientific model that captures gravity measurements of the ocean seafloor, the new map extracts data from the European Space Agency’s (ESA) CryoSat-2 satellite, which primarily captures polar ice data but also operates continuously over the oceans, and Jason-1, NASA’s satellite that was redirected to map the gravity field during the last year of its 12-year mission."

"Combined with existing data and drastically improved remote sensing instruments, the new map, described in the journal Science, has revealed details of thousands of undersea mountains, or seamounts, extending a kilometer or more from the ocean bottom. The new map also gives geophysicists new tools to investigate ocean spreading centers and little-studied remote ocean basins."

"The authors of the study say the map provides a new window into the tectonics of the deep oceans."

https://blogs.ncl.ac.uk/geodesy/2015/08/14/two-papers-on-ocean-tide-loading/

The above is research into the accuracy of using GPS and other satellites used for taking measurements and the stuff that needs to be taken into account.

Here is research involving satellite errors, Earth body tide, tide loading, gravity, moon, seismological observations  and tectonics.  The second paper was the result of noticing discrepancies of 2-3 mm in a certain area of the world.

Even without doing an in depth analysis I think we can assume currently accepted calculations and models were used to make predictions.  That is why the discrepancies were mentioned in the paper. Here we have researchers making predictions based on models for satellite errors, tide loading, Earth body tide, gravity and tectonics.  Somehow the pieces fit together in a satisfactory manner with discrepancies of under 3 mm.   I think it is important to note that a group of scientist who are indoctrinated into a false world view took the time to find out why predictions for a certain area were 3 mm or less off.

Do you really think that over many, many experiments, studies, observations, calculations used, predictions being made no one saw a discrepancy as big as being wrong about the general shape of the Earth? An error like that would resonate through many fields and make predictions and calculations, measurements, etc wrong and noticeable.

As I stated before no one except a small group is out to prove the shape of the Earth, to the best of my knowledge.  Current science is making accurate and reliable predictions based on a heliocentric and spheroid models. If you expect to read a paper from someone in main stream science focusing on the shape of the Earth it will likely not happen unless they are making refinements to the currently accepted measurements.

As for the above tectonics, tides, satellites, Earth body tide IMHO you should take note of and research further.  Maybe look into how they were able to make predictions based on the currently accepted knowledge and models.
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: rabinoz on March 09, 2016, 10:45:57 PM

If none of the research is about showing that the earth is curved, or that the earth is a globe, then what good is it to us?

I could take some data of the most abundant minerals on each continent and make a visualization with a Flat Earth map, but that would do nothing to show that the earth is flat.

In the video I presented, and in the information gain from Geodetic Surveying, the aim has never been to "Prove the Earth a Globe", but simply to measure the earth. In other words, the dimensions of the continents and countries.

Even the the Geodesic Mission in the 18th century that measured the difference in distance between degrees of latitude near the equator and near the north pole that showed the oblateness of the earth? (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Geodesic_Mission (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Geodesic_Mission)) was not to "Prove the Earth a Globe", but to settle the "oblate/prolate" discussions around Picard, Cassini, Hooke and Newton's time.

It is all this data on the dimensions of the earth the shows that it cannot be flat! As I have presented numerous times the simple fact that the equatorial circumference of the earth is close to 4 x (the distance from the equator to the north pole) on its own is enough to demonstrate this.

Unless you deny that the degree of latitude and longitude are each close to 111 km (69.5 miles or 60 Nm) it is a bit hard to deny this!
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Round fact on April 05, 2016, 07:58:44 PM
Other than the math and experimentation that prove the Earth is round, all one need do is drive west on I-70 through Kansas as night.

If you do, you will notice what appears to be a few radio towers in the distance popping up on the horizon, within a few minutes there dozens, within an hour there are hundreds then several hundred all appearing to spring up out of the ground.  They  are Wind Towers and even at 80 mph it takes awhile to reach the first tower
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: atmoSPHERE on April 06, 2016, 04:20:02 PM
I don't know if this has been said already, but if you believe the Earth is flat, then the "burden of ignorance" is on you; regardless of who has the "burden of proof". To me, that is as simple as it needs to be. We all have the same amount of resources. We all have eyes and brains (well SOME of us don't have those but...). The "burden of proof" rests on no one. I think someone is trying to make up a new 'moral law' that really isn't there in order to spur more conversation and responsibility from the 'RET' side of the debate. As I'm sure all the 'Roundies' are aware: There is an abundance of information proving that the Earth is round, and if you are unable to see that, then it isn't my problem. In fact, people believing the Earth is flat is probably an evolutionary disadvantage, and you're doing us all a favor by believing what you believe.

To all 'Roundies': 'FE'ers' don't abide by their own rules. Why should you have to?
Title: Re: Reversal of Burden of Proof
Post by: Ecthelion on April 06, 2016, 04:44:19 PM
The "burden of proof" rests on no one.

Precisely. Burden of proof is a concept for fact finding in a court of law. The scientific method doesn't contain a principle about the "burden of proof". The closest thing you get is the idea of a null hypothesis, and that is merely a mirror image of the hypothesis. Assigning a burden of proof can be a useful tool to structure a debate, but is not as clear cut as people seem to think.